aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/sys/base
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorNicholas Noll <nnoll523@gmail.com>2021-10-23 11:17:25 -0700
committerNicholas Noll <nnoll523@gmail.com>2021-10-26 11:11:57 -0700
commitc8e1e71eb526475dd431443345262c2e5a627831 (patch)
treeea9f7bcbba18a13f7ba8b32fcb1433ac2f4dd8b4 /sys/base
parent40f4c7305a041d4214df117491593898d04d0134 (diff)
chore(rename): libn -> base
Diffstat (limited to 'sys/base')
-rw-r--r--sys/base/.generated/utf8.c391
-rw-r--r--sys/base/arg.c1
-rw-r--r--sys/base/bufio.c190
-rw-r--r--sys/base/coro.c66
-rw-r--r--sys/base/coro_unix_x64.s113
-rw-r--r--sys/base/error.c57
-rw-r--r--sys/base/flate.c243
-rw-r--r--sys/base/fs.c192
-rwxr-xr-xsys/base/genutf8.py140
-rw-r--r--sys/base/gz.c108
-rw-r--r--sys/base/io.c176
-rw-r--r--sys/base/memory.c216
-rw-r--r--sys/base/mmap.c43
-rw-r--r--sys/base/os.c30
-rw-r--r--sys/base/random.c303
-rw-r--r--sys/base/rules.mk38
-rw-r--r--sys/base/sort.c155
-rw-r--r--sys/base/string.c560
-rw-r--r--sys/base/test.c170
19 files changed, 3192 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/sys/base/.generated/utf8.c b/sys/base/.generated/utf8.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e101e1a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sys/base/.generated/utf8.c
@@ -0,0 +1,391 @@
+rune*
+rbsearch(rune c, rune* t, int n, int nelem)
+{
+ rune* p;
+ int m;
+
+ while (n > 1) {
+ m = n >> 1;
+ p = t + m * nelem;
+ if (c >= p[0]) {
+ t = p;
+ n -= m;
+ } else
+ n = m;
+ }
+
+ if (n && c >= t[0])
+ return t;
+ else
+ return 0;
+}
+static rune isspace_rtab[] = {
+ 0x0009, 0x000c, 0x2000, 0x200a, 0x2028, 0x2029,
+};
+
+static rune isspace_stab[] = {
+ 0x0020, 0x0085, 0x00a0, 0x1680, 0x202f, 0x205f, 0x3000,
+};
+
+int
+utf8·isspace(rune c)
+{
+ rune* p;
+
+ p = rbsearch(c, isspace_rtab, arrlen(isspace_rtab) / 2, 2);
+ if (p && c >= p[0] && c <= p[1]) return 1;
+ p = rbsearch(c, isspace_stab, arrlen(isspace_stab), 1);
+ if (p && c == p[0]) return 1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static rune islower_rtab[] = {
+ 0x0061, 0x007a, 0x00df, 0x00f6, 0x00f8, 0x00ff, 0x0137, 0x0138, 0x0148, 0x0149,
+ 0x017e, 0x0180, 0x018c, 0x018d, 0x0199, 0x019b, 0x01aa, 0x01ab, 0x01b9, 0x01ba,
+ 0x01bd, 0x01bf, 0x01dc, 0x01dd, 0x01ef, 0x01f0, 0x0233, 0x0239, 0x023f, 0x0240,
+ 0x024f, 0x0293, 0x0295, 0x02af, 0x037b, 0x037d, 0x03ac, 0x03ce, 0x03d0, 0x03d1,
+ 0x03d5, 0x03d7, 0x03ef, 0x03f3, 0x03fb, 0x03fc, 0x0430, 0x045f, 0x04ce, 0x04cf,
+ 0x0560, 0x0588, 0x10d0, 0x10fa, 0x10fd, 0x10ff, 0x13f8, 0x13fd, 0x1c80, 0x1c88,
+ 0x1d00, 0x1d2b, 0x1d6b, 0x1d77, 0x1d79, 0x1d9a, 0x1e95, 0x1e9d, 0x1eff, 0x1f07,
+ 0x1f10, 0x1f15, 0x1f20, 0x1f27, 0x1f30, 0x1f37, 0x1f40, 0x1f45, 0x1f50, 0x1f57,
+ 0x1f60, 0x1f67, 0x1f70, 0x1f7d, 0x1f80, 0x1f87, 0x1f90, 0x1f97, 0x1fa0, 0x1fa7,
+ 0x1fb0, 0x1fb4, 0x1fb6, 0x1fb7, 0x1fc2, 0x1fc4, 0x1fc6, 0x1fc7, 0x1fd0, 0x1fd3,
+ 0x1fd6, 0x1fd7, 0x1fe0, 0x1fe7, 0x1ff2, 0x1ff4, 0x1ff6, 0x1ff7, 0x210e, 0x210f,
+ 0x213c, 0x213d, 0x2146, 0x2149, 0x2c30, 0x2c5e, 0x2c65, 0x2c66, 0x2c73, 0x2c74,
+ 0x2c76, 0x2c7b, 0x2ce3, 0x2ce4, 0x2d00, 0x2d25, 0xa72f, 0xa731, 0xa771, 0xa778,
+ 0xa793, 0xa795, 0xab30, 0xab5a, 0xab60, 0xab65, 0xab70, 0xabbf, 0xfb00, 0xfb06,
+ 0xfb13, 0xfb17, 0xff41, 0xff5a, 0x10428, 0x1044f, 0x104d8, 0x104fb, 0x10cc0, 0x10cf2,
+ 0x118c0, 0x118df, 0x16e60, 0x16e7f, 0x1d41a, 0x1d433, 0x1d44e, 0x1d454, 0x1d456, 0x1d467,
+ 0x1d482, 0x1d49b, 0x1d4b6, 0x1d4b9, 0x1d4bd, 0x1d4c3, 0x1d4c5, 0x1d4cf, 0x1d4ea, 0x1d503,
+ 0x1d51e, 0x1d537, 0x1d552, 0x1d56b, 0x1d586, 0x1d59f, 0x1d5ba, 0x1d5d3, 0x1d5ee, 0x1d607,
+ 0x1d622, 0x1d63b, 0x1d656, 0x1d66f, 0x1d68a, 0x1d6a5, 0x1d6c2, 0x1d6da, 0x1d6dc, 0x1d6e1,
+ 0x1d6fc, 0x1d714, 0x1d716, 0x1d71b, 0x1d736, 0x1d74e, 0x1d750, 0x1d755, 0x1d770, 0x1d788,
+ 0x1d78a, 0x1d78f, 0x1d7aa, 0x1d7c2, 0x1d7c4, 0x1d7c9,
+};
+
+static rune islower_stab[] = {
+ 0x00b5, 0x0101, 0x0103, 0x0105, 0x0107, 0x0109, 0x010b, 0x010d, 0x010f, 0x0111, 0x0113,
+ 0x0115, 0x0117, 0x0119, 0x011b, 0x011d, 0x011f, 0x0121, 0x0123, 0x0125, 0x0127, 0x0129,
+ 0x012b, 0x012d, 0x012f, 0x0131, 0x0133, 0x0135, 0x013a, 0x013c, 0x013e, 0x0140, 0x0142,
+ 0x0144, 0x0146, 0x014b, 0x014d, 0x014f, 0x0151, 0x0153, 0x0155, 0x0157, 0x0159, 0x015b,
+ 0x015d, 0x015f, 0x0161, 0x0163, 0x0165, 0x0167, 0x0169, 0x016b, 0x016d, 0x016f, 0x0171,
+ 0x0173, 0x0175, 0x0177, 0x017a, 0x017c, 0x0183, 0x0185, 0x0188, 0x0192, 0x0195, 0x019e,
+ 0x01a1, 0x01a3, 0x01a5, 0x01a8, 0x01ad, 0x01b0, 0x01b4, 0x01b6, 0x01c6, 0x01c9, 0x01cc,
+ 0x01ce, 0x01d0, 0x01d2, 0x01d4, 0x01d6, 0x01d8, 0x01da, 0x01df, 0x01e1, 0x01e3, 0x01e5,
+ 0x01e7, 0x01e9, 0x01eb, 0x01ed, 0x01f3, 0x01f5, 0x01f9, 0x01fb, 0x01fd, 0x01ff, 0x0201,
+ 0x0203, 0x0205, 0x0207, 0x0209, 0x020b, 0x020d, 0x020f, 0x0211, 0x0213, 0x0215, 0x0217,
+ 0x0219, 0x021b, 0x021d, 0x021f, 0x0221, 0x0223, 0x0225, 0x0227, 0x0229, 0x022b, 0x022d,
+ 0x022f, 0x0231, 0x023c, 0x0242, 0x0247, 0x0249, 0x024b, 0x024d, 0x0371, 0x0373, 0x0377,
+ 0x0390, 0x03d9, 0x03db, 0x03dd, 0x03df, 0x03e1, 0x03e3, 0x03e5, 0x03e7, 0x03e9, 0x03eb,
+ 0x03ed, 0x03f5, 0x03f8, 0x0461, 0x0463, 0x0465, 0x0467, 0x0469, 0x046b, 0x046d, 0x046f,
+ 0x0471, 0x0473, 0x0475, 0x0477, 0x0479, 0x047b, 0x047d, 0x047f, 0x0481, 0x048b, 0x048d,
+ 0x048f, 0x0491, 0x0493, 0x0495, 0x0497, 0x0499, 0x049b, 0x049d, 0x049f, 0x04a1, 0x04a3,
+ 0x04a5, 0x04a7, 0x04a9, 0x04ab, 0x04ad, 0x04af, 0x04b1, 0x04b3, 0x04b5, 0x04b7, 0x04b9,
+ 0x04bb, 0x04bd, 0x04bf, 0x04c2, 0x04c4, 0x04c6, 0x04c8, 0x04ca, 0x04cc, 0x04d1, 0x04d3,
+ 0x04d5, 0x04d7, 0x04d9, 0x04db, 0x04dd, 0x04df, 0x04e1, 0x04e3, 0x04e5, 0x04e7, 0x04e9,
+ 0x04eb, 0x04ed, 0x04ef, 0x04f1, 0x04f3, 0x04f5, 0x04f7, 0x04f9, 0x04fb, 0x04fd, 0x04ff,
+ 0x0501, 0x0503, 0x0505, 0x0507, 0x0509, 0x050b, 0x050d, 0x050f, 0x0511, 0x0513, 0x0515,
+ 0x0517, 0x0519, 0x051b, 0x051d, 0x051f, 0x0521, 0x0523, 0x0525, 0x0527, 0x0529, 0x052b,
+ 0x052d, 0x052f, 0x1e01, 0x1e03, 0x1e05, 0x1e07, 0x1e09, 0x1e0b, 0x1e0d, 0x1e0f, 0x1e11,
+ 0x1e13, 0x1e15, 0x1e17, 0x1e19, 0x1e1b, 0x1e1d, 0x1e1f, 0x1e21, 0x1e23, 0x1e25, 0x1e27,
+ 0x1e29, 0x1e2b, 0x1e2d, 0x1e2f, 0x1e31, 0x1e33, 0x1e35, 0x1e37, 0x1e39, 0x1e3b, 0x1e3d,
+ 0x1e3f, 0x1e41, 0x1e43, 0x1e45, 0x1e47, 0x1e49, 0x1e4b, 0x1e4d, 0x1e4f, 0x1e51, 0x1e53,
+ 0x1e55, 0x1e57, 0x1e59, 0x1e5b, 0x1e5d, 0x1e5f, 0x1e61, 0x1e63, 0x1e65, 0x1e67, 0x1e69,
+ 0x1e6b, 0x1e6d, 0x1e6f, 0x1e71, 0x1e73, 0x1e75, 0x1e77, 0x1e79, 0x1e7b, 0x1e7d, 0x1e7f,
+ 0x1e81, 0x1e83, 0x1e85, 0x1e87, 0x1e89, 0x1e8b, 0x1e8d, 0x1e8f, 0x1e91, 0x1e93, 0x1e9f,
+ 0x1ea1, 0x1ea3, 0x1ea5, 0x1ea7, 0x1ea9, 0x1eab, 0x1ead, 0x1eaf, 0x1eb1, 0x1eb3, 0x1eb5,
+ 0x1eb7, 0x1eb9, 0x1ebb, 0x1ebd, 0x1ebf, 0x1ec1, 0x1ec3, 0x1ec5, 0x1ec7, 0x1ec9, 0x1ecb,
+ 0x1ecd, 0x1ecf, 0x1ed1, 0x1ed3, 0x1ed5, 0x1ed7, 0x1ed9, 0x1edb, 0x1edd, 0x1edf, 0x1ee1,
+ 0x1ee3, 0x1ee5, 0x1ee7, 0x1ee9, 0x1eeb, 0x1eed, 0x1eef, 0x1ef1, 0x1ef3, 0x1ef5, 0x1ef7,
+ 0x1ef9, 0x1efb, 0x1efd, 0x1fbe, 0x210a, 0x2113, 0x212f, 0x2134, 0x2139, 0x214e, 0x2184,
+ 0x2c61, 0x2c68, 0x2c6a, 0x2c6c, 0x2c71, 0x2c81, 0x2c83, 0x2c85, 0x2c87, 0x2c89, 0x2c8b,
+ 0x2c8d, 0x2c8f, 0x2c91, 0x2c93, 0x2c95, 0x2c97, 0x2c99, 0x2c9b, 0x2c9d, 0x2c9f, 0x2ca1,
+ 0x2ca3, 0x2ca5, 0x2ca7, 0x2ca9, 0x2cab, 0x2cad, 0x2caf, 0x2cb1, 0x2cb3, 0x2cb5, 0x2cb7,
+ 0x2cb9, 0x2cbb, 0x2cbd, 0x2cbf, 0x2cc1, 0x2cc3, 0x2cc5, 0x2cc7, 0x2cc9, 0x2ccb, 0x2ccd,
+ 0x2ccf, 0x2cd1, 0x2cd3, 0x2cd5, 0x2cd7, 0x2cd9, 0x2cdb, 0x2cdd, 0x2cdf, 0x2ce1, 0x2cec,
+ 0x2cee, 0x2cf3, 0x2d27, 0x2d2d, 0xa641, 0xa643, 0xa645, 0xa647, 0xa649, 0xa64b, 0xa64d,
+ 0xa64f, 0xa651, 0xa653, 0xa655, 0xa657, 0xa659, 0xa65b, 0xa65d, 0xa65f, 0xa661, 0xa663,
+ 0xa665, 0xa667, 0xa669, 0xa66b, 0xa66d, 0xa681, 0xa683, 0xa685, 0xa687, 0xa689, 0xa68b,
+ 0xa68d, 0xa68f, 0xa691, 0xa693, 0xa695, 0xa697, 0xa699, 0xa69b, 0xa723, 0xa725, 0xa727,
+ 0xa729, 0xa72b, 0xa72d, 0xa733, 0xa735, 0xa737, 0xa739, 0xa73b, 0xa73d, 0xa73f, 0xa741,
+ 0xa743, 0xa745, 0xa747, 0xa749, 0xa74b, 0xa74d, 0xa74f, 0xa751, 0xa753, 0xa755, 0xa757,
+ 0xa759, 0xa75b, 0xa75d, 0xa75f, 0xa761, 0xa763, 0xa765, 0xa767, 0xa769, 0xa76b, 0xa76d,
+ 0xa76f, 0xa77a, 0xa77c, 0xa77f, 0xa781, 0xa783, 0xa785, 0xa787, 0xa78c, 0xa78e, 0xa791,
+ 0xa797, 0xa799, 0xa79b, 0xa79d, 0xa79f, 0xa7a1, 0xa7a3, 0xa7a5, 0xa7a7, 0xa7a9, 0xa7af,
+ 0xa7b5, 0xa7b7, 0xa7b9, 0xa7fa, 0x1d4bb, 0x1d7cb,
+};
+
+int
+utf8·islower(rune c)
+{
+ rune* p;
+
+ p = rbsearch(c, islower_rtab, arrlen(islower_rtab) / 2, 2);
+ if (p && c >= p[0] && c <= p[1]) return 1;
+ p = rbsearch(c, islower_stab, arrlen(islower_stab), 1);
+ if (p && c == p[0]) return 1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static rune isupper_rtab[] = {
+ 0x0041, 0x005a, 0x00c0, 0x00d6, 0x00d8, 0x00de, 0x0178, 0x0179, 0x0181, 0x0182,
+ 0x0186, 0x0187, 0x0189, 0x018b, 0x018e, 0x0191, 0x0193, 0x0194, 0x0196, 0x0198,
+ 0x019c, 0x019d, 0x019f, 0x01a0, 0x01a6, 0x01a7, 0x01ae, 0x01af, 0x01b1, 0x01b3,
+ 0x01b7, 0x01b8, 0x01f6, 0x01f8, 0x023a, 0x023b, 0x023d, 0x023e, 0x0243, 0x0246,
+ 0x0388, 0x038a, 0x038e, 0x038f, 0x0391, 0x03a1, 0x03a3, 0x03ab, 0x03d2, 0x03d4,
+ 0x03f9, 0x03fa, 0x03fd, 0x042f, 0x04c0, 0x04c1, 0x0531, 0x0556, 0x10a0, 0x10c5,
+ 0x13a0, 0x13f5, 0x1c90, 0x1cba, 0x1cbd, 0x1cbf, 0x1f08, 0x1f0f, 0x1f18, 0x1f1d,
+ 0x1f28, 0x1f2f, 0x1f38, 0x1f3f, 0x1f48, 0x1f4d, 0x1f68, 0x1f6f, 0x1fb8, 0x1fbb,
+ 0x1fc8, 0x1fcb, 0x1fd8, 0x1fdb, 0x1fe8, 0x1fec, 0x1ff8, 0x1ffb, 0x210b, 0x210d,
+ 0x2110, 0x2112, 0x2119, 0x211d, 0x212a, 0x212d, 0x2130, 0x2133, 0x213e, 0x213f,
+ 0x2c00, 0x2c2e, 0x2c62, 0x2c64, 0x2c6d, 0x2c70, 0x2c7e, 0x2c80, 0xa77d, 0xa77e,
+ 0xa7aa, 0xa7ae, 0xa7b0, 0xa7b4, 0xff21, 0xff3a, 0x10400, 0x10427, 0x104b0, 0x104d3,
+ 0x10c80, 0x10cb2, 0x118a0, 0x118bf, 0x16e40, 0x16e5f, 0x1d400, 0x1d419, 0x1d434, 0x1d44d,
+ 0x1d468, 0x1d481, 0x1d49e, 0x1d49f, 0x1d4a5, 0x1d4a6, 0x1d4a9, 0x1d4ac, 0x1d4ae, 0x1d4b5,
+ 0x1d4d0, 0x1d4e9, 0x1d504, 0x1d505, 0x1d507, 0x1d50a, 0x1d50d, 0x1d514, 0x1d516, 0x1d51c,
+ 0x1d538, 0x1d539, 0x1d53b, 0x1d53e, 0x1d540, 0x1d544, 0x1d54a, 0x1d550, 0x1d56c, 0x1d585,
+ 0x1d5a0, 0x1d5b9, 0x1d5d4, 0x1d5ed, 0x1d608, 0x1d621, 0x1d63c, 0x1d655, 0x1d670, 0x1d689,
+ 0x1d6a8, 0x1d6c0, 0x1d6e2, 0x1d6fa, 0x1d71c, 0x1d734, 0x1d756, 0x1d76e, 0x1d790, 0x1d7a8,
+};
+
+static rune isupper_stab[] = {
+ 0x0100, 0x0102, 0x0104, 0x0106, 0x0108, 0x010a, 0x010c, 0x010e, 0x0110, 0x0112, 0x0114,
+ 0x0116, 0x0118, 0x011a, 0x011c, 0x011e, 0x0120, 0x0122, 0x0124, 0x0126, 0x0128, 0x012a,
+ 0x012c, 0x012e, 0x0130, 0x0132, 0x0134, 0x0136, 0x0139, 0x013b, 0x013d, 0x013f, 0x0141,
+ 0x0143, 0x0145, 0x0147, 0x014a, 0x014c, 0x014e, 0x0150, 0x0152, 0x0154, 0x0156, 0x0158,
+ 0x015a, 0x015c, 0x015e, 0x0160, 0x0162, 0x0164, 0x0166, 0x0168, 0x016a, 0x016c, 0x016e,
+ 0x0170, 0x0172, 0x0174, 0x0176, 0x017b, 0x017d, 0x0184, 0x01a2, 0x01a4, 0x01a9, 0x01ac,
+ 0x01b5, 0x01bc, 0x01c4, 0x01c7, 0x01ca, 0x01cd, 0x01cf, 0x01d1, 0x01d3, 0x01d5, 0x01d7,
+ 0x01d9, 0x01db, 0x01de, 0x01e0, 0x01e2, 0x01e4, 0x01e6, 0x01e8, 0x01ea, 0x01ec, 0x01ee,
+ 0x01f1, 0x01f4, 0x01fa, 0x01fc, 0x01fe, 0x0200, 0x0202, 0x0204, 0x0206, 0x0208, 0x020a,
+ 0x020c, 0x020e, 0x0210, 0x0212, 0x0214, 0x0216, 0x0218, 0x021a, 0x021c, 0x021e, 0x0220,
+ 0x0222, 0x0224, 0x0226, 0x0228, 0x022a, 0x022c, 0x022e, 0x0230, 0x0232, 0x0241, 0x0248,
+ 0x024a, 0x024c, 0x024e, 0x0370, 0x0372, 0x0376, 0x037f, 0x0386, 0x038c, 0x03cf, 0x03d8,
+ 0x03da, 0x03dc, 0x03de, 0x03e0, 0x03e2, 0x03e4, 0x03e6, 0x03e8, 0x03ea, 0x03ec, 0x03ee,
+ 0x03f4, 0x03f7, 0x0460, 0x0462, 0x0464, 0x0466, 0x0468, 0x046a, 0x046c, 0x046e, 0x0470,
+ 0x0472, 0x0474, 0x0476, 0x0478, 0x047a, 0x047c, 0x047e, 0x0480, 0x048a, 0x048c, 0x048e,
+ 0x0490, 0x0492, 0x0494, 0x0496, 0x0498, 0x049a, 0x049c, 0x049e, 0x04a0, 0x04a2, 0x04a4,
+ 0x04a6, 0x04a8, 0x04aa, 0x04ac, 0x04ae, 0x04b0, 0x04b2, 0x04b4, 0x04b6, 0x04b8, 0x04ba,
+ 0x04bc, 0x04be, 0x04c3, 0x04c5, 0x04c7, 0x04c9, 0x04cb, 0x04cd, 0x04d0, 0x04d2, 0x04d4,
+ 0x04d6, 0x04d8, 0x04da, 0x04dc, 0x04de, 0x04e0, 0x04e2, 0x04e4, 0x04e6, 0x04e8, 0x04ea,
+ 0x04ec, 0x04ee, 0x04f0, 0x04f2, 0x04f4, 0x04f6, 0x04f8, 0x04fa, 0x04fc, 0x04fe, 0x0500,
+ 0x0502, 0x0504, 0x0506, 0x0508, 0x050a, 0x050c, 0x050e, 0x0510, 0x0512, 0x0514, 0x0516,
+ 0x0518, 0x051a, 0x051c, 0x051e, 0x0520, 0x0522, 0x0524, 0x0526, 0x0528, 0x052a, 0x052c,
+ 0x052e, 0x10c7, 0x10cd, 0x1e00, 0x1e02, 0x1e04, 0x1e06, 0x1e08, 0x1e0a, 0x1e0c, 0x1e0e,
+ 0x1e10, 0x1e12, 0x1e14, 0x1e16, 0x1e18, 0x1e1a, 0x1e1c, 0x1e1e, 0x1e20, 0x1e22, 0x1e24,
+ 0x1e26, 0x1e28, 0x1e2a, 0x1e2c, 0x1e2e, 0x1e30, 0x1e32, 0x1e34, 0x1e36, 0x1e38, 0x1e3a,
+ 0x1e3c, 0x1e3e, 0x1e40, 0x1e42, 0x1e44, 0x1e46, 0x1e48, 0x1e4a, 0x1e4c, 0x1e4e, 0x1e50,
+ 0x1e52, 0x1e54, 0x1e56, 0x1e58, 0x1e5a, 0x1e5c, 0x1e5e, 0x1e60, 0x1e62, 0x1e64, 0x1e66,
+ 0x1e68, 0x1e6a, 0x1e6c, 0x1e6e, 0x1e70, 0x1e72, 0x1e74, 0x1e76, 0x1e78, 0x1e7a, 0x1e7c,
+ 0x1e7e, 0x1e80, 0x1e82, 0x1e84, 0x1e86, 0x1e88, 0x1e8a, 0x1e8c, 0x1e8e, 0x1e90, 0x1e92,
+ 0x1e94, 0x1e9e, 0x1ea0, 0x1ea2, 0x1ea4, 0x1ea6, 0x1ea8, 0x1eaa, 0x1eac, 0x1eae, 0x1eb0,
+ 0x1eb2, 0x1eb4, 0x1eb6, 0x1eb8, 0x1eba, 0x1ebc, 0x1ebe, 0x1ec0, 0x1ec2, 0x1ec4, 0x1ec6,
+ 0x1ec8, 0x1eca, 0x1ecc, 0x1ece, 0x1ed0, 0x1ed2, 0x1ed4, 0x1ed6, 0x1ed8, 0x1eda, 0x1edc,
+ 0x1ede, 0x1ee0, 0x1ee2, 0x1ee4, 0x1ee6, 0x1ee8, 0x1eea, 0x1eec, 0x1eee, 0x1ef0, 0x1ef2,
+ 0x1ef4, 0x1ef6, 0x1ef8, 0x1efa, 0x1efc, 0x1efe, 0x1f59, 0x1f5b, 0x1f5d, 0x1f5f, 0x2102,
+ 0x2107, 0x2115, 0x2124, 0x2126, 0x2128, 0x2145, 0x2183, 0x2c60, 0x2c67, 0x2c69, 0x2c6b,
+ 0x2c72, 0x2c75, 0x2c82, 0x2c84, 0x2c86, 0x2c88, 0x2c8a, 0x2c8c, 0x2c8e, 0x2c90, 0x2c92,
+ 0x2c94, 0x2c96, 0x2c98, 0x2c9a, 0x2c9c, 0x2c9e, 0x2ca0, 0x2ca2, 0x2ca4, 0x2ca6, 0x2ca8,
+ 0x2caa, 0x2cac, 0x2cae, 0x2cb0, 0x2cb2, 0x2cb4, 0x2cb6, 0x2cb8, 0x2cba, 0x2cbc, 0x2cbe,
+ 0x2cc0, 0x2cc2, 0x2cc4, 0x2cc6, 0x2cc8, 0x2cca, 0x2ccc, 0x2cce, 0x2cd0, 0x2cd2, 0x2cd4,
+ 0x2cd6, 0x2cd8, 0x2cda, 0x2cdc, 0x2cde, 0x2ce0, 0x2ce2, 0x2ceb, 0x2ced, 0x2cf2, 0xa640,
+ 0xa642, 0xa644, 0xa646, 0xa648, 0xa64a, 0xa64c, 0xa64e, 0xa650, 0xa652, 0xa654, 0xa656,
+ 0xa658, 0xa65a, 0xa65c, 0xa65e, 0xa660, 0xa662, 0xa664, 0xa666, 0xa668, 0xa66a, 0xa66c,
+ 0xa680, 0xa682, 0xa684, 0xa686, 0xa688, 0xa68a, 0xa68c, 0xa68e, 0xa690, 0xa692, 0xa694,
+ 0xa696, 0xa698, 0xa69a, 0xa722, 0xa724, 0xa726, 0xa728, 0xa72a, 0xa72c, 0xa72e, 0xa732,
+ 0xa734, 0xa736, 0xa738, 0xa73a, 0xa73c, 0xa73e, 0xa740, 0xa742, 0xa744, 0xa746, 0xa748,
+ 0xa74a, 0xa74c, 0xa74e, 0xa750, 0xa752, 0xa754, 0xa756, 0xa758, 0xa75a, 0xa75c, 0xa75e,
+ 0xa760, 0xa762, 0xa764, 0xa766, 0xa768, 0xa76a, 0xa76c, 0xa76e, 0xa779, 0xa77b, 0xa780,
+ 0xa782, 0xa784, 0xa786, 0xa78b, 0xa78d, 0xa790, 0xa792, 0xa796, 0xa798, 0xa79a, 0xa79c,
+ 0xa79e, 0xa7a0, 0xa7a2, 0xa7a4, 0xa7a6, 0xa7a8, 0xa7b6, 0xa7b8, 0x1d49c, 0x1d4a2, 0x1d546,
+ 0x1d7ca,
+};
+
+int
+utf8·isupper(rune c)
+{
+ rune* p;
+
+ p = rbsearch(c, isupper_rtab, arrlen(isupper_rtab) / 2, 2);
+ if (p && c >= p[0] && c <= p[1]) return 1;
+ p = rbsearch(c, isupper_stab, arrlen(isupper_stab), 1);
+ if (p && c == p[0]) return 1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static rune istitle_rtab[] = {
+ 0x1f88, 0x1f8f, 0x1f98, 0x1f9f, 0x1fa8, 0x1faf,
+};
+
+static rune istitle_stab[] = {
+ 0x01c5, 0x01c8, 0x01cb, 0x01f2, 0x1fbc, 0x1fcc,
+};
+
+int
+utf8·istitle(rune c)
+{
+ rune* p;
+
+ p = rbsearch(c, istitle_rtab, arrlen(istitle_rtab) / 2, 2);
+ if (p && c >= p[0] && c <= p[1]) return 1;
+ p = rbsearch(c, istitle_stab, arrlen(istitle_stab), 1);
+ if (p && c == p[0]) return 1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static rune isletter_rtab[] = {
+ 0x0041, 0x005a, 0x0061, 0x007a, 0x00c0, 0x00d6, 0x00d8, 0x00f6, 0x00f8, 0x02c1,
+ 0x02c6, 0x02d1, 0x02e0, 0x02e4, 0x0370, 0x0374, 0x0376, 0x0377, 0x037a, 0x037d,
+ 0x0388, 0x038a, 0x038e, 0x03a1, 0x03a3, 0x03f5, 0x03f7, 0x0481, 0x048a, 0x052f,
+ 0x0531, 0x0556, 0x0560, 0x0588, 0x05d0, 0x05ea, 0x05ef, 0x05f2, 0x0620, 0x064a,
+ 0x066e, 0x066f, 0x0671, 0x06d3, 0x06e5, 0x06e6, 0x06ee, 0x06ef, 0x06fa, 0x06fc,
+ 0x0712, 0x072f, 0x074d, 0x07a5, 0x07ca, 0x07ea, 0x07f4, 0x07f5, 0x0800, 0x0815,
+ 0x0840, 0x0858, 0x0860, 0x086a, 0x08a0, 0x08b4, 0x08b6, 0x08bd, 0x0904, 0x0939,
+ 0x0958, 0x0961, 0x0971, 0x0980, 0x0985, 0x098c, 0x098f, 0x0990, 0x0993, 0x09a8,
+ 0x09aa, 0x09b0, 0x09b6, 0x09b9, 0x09dc, 0x09dd, 0x09df, 0x09e1, 0x09f0, 0x09f1,
+ 0x0a05, 0x0a0a, 0x0a0f, 0x0a10, 0x0a13, 0x0a28, 0x0a2a, 0x0a30, 0x0a32, 0x0a33,
+ 0x0a35, 0x0a36, 0x0a38, 0x0a39, 0x0a59, 0x0a5c, 0x0a72, 0x0a74, 0x0a85, 0x0a8d,
+ 0x0a8f, 0x0a91, 0x0a93, 0x0aa8, 0x0aaa, 0x0ab0, 0x0ab2, 0x0ab3, 0x0ab5, 0x0ab9,
+ 0x0ae0, 0x0ae1, 0x0b05, 0x0b0c, 0x0b0f, 0x0b10, 0x0b13, 0x0b28, 0x0b2a, 0x0b30,
+ 0x0b32, 0x0b33, 0x0b35, 0x0b39, 0x0b5c, 0x0b5d, 0x0b5f, 0x0b61, 0x0b85, 0x0b8a,
+ 0x0b8e, 0x0b90, 0x0b92, 0x0b95, 0x0b99, 0x0b9a, 0x0b9e, 0x0b9f, 0x0ba3, 0x0ba4,
+ 0x0ba8, 0x0baa, 0x0bae, 0x0bb9, 0x0c05, 0x0c0c, 0x0c0e, 0x0c10, 0x0c12, 0x0c28,
+ 0x0c2a, 0x0c39, 0x0c58, 0x0c5a, 0x0c60, 0x0c61, 0x0c85, 0x0c8c, 0x0c8e, 0x0c90,
+ 0x0c92, 0x0ca8, 0x0caa, 0x0cb3, 0x0cb5, 0x0cb9, 0x0ce0, 0x0ce1, 0x0cf1, 0x0cf2,
+ 0x0d05, 0x0d0c, 0x0d0e, 0x0d10, 0x0d12, 0x0d3a, 0x0d54, 0x0d56, 0x0d5f, 0x0d61,
+ 0x0d7a, 0x0d7f, 0x0d85, 0x0d96, 0x0d9a, 0x0db1, 0x0db3, 0x0dbb, 0x0dc0, 0x0dc6,
+ 0x0e01, 0x0e30, 0x0e32, 0x0e33, 0x0e40, 0x0e46, 0x0e81, 0x0e82, 0x0e87, 0x0e88,
+ 0x0e94, 0x0e97, 0x0e99, 0x0e9f, 0x0ea1, 0x0ea3, 0x0eaa, 0x0eab, 0x0ead, 0x0eb0,
+ 0x0eb2, 0x0eb3, 0x0ec0, 0x0ec4, 0x0edc, 0x0edf, 0x0f40, 0x0f47, 0x0f49, 0x0f6c,
+ 0x0f88, 0x0f8c, 0x1000, 0x102a, 0x1050, 0x1055, 0x105a, 0x105d, 0x1065, 0x1066,
+ 0x106e, 0x1070, 0x1075, 0x1081, 0x10a0, 0x10c5, 0x10d0, 0x10fa, 0x10fc, 0x1248,
+ 0x124a, 0x124d, 0x1250, 0x1256, 0x125a, 0x125d, 0x1260, 0x1288, 0x128a, 0x128d,
+ 0x1290, 0x12b0, 0x12b2, 0x12b5, 0x12b8, 0x12be, 0x12c2, 0x12c5, 0x12c8, 0x12d6,
+ 0x12d8, 0x1310, 0x1312, 0x1315, 0x1318, 0x135a, 0x1380, 0x138f, 0x13a0, 0x13f5,
+ 0x13f8, 0x13fd, 0x1401, 0x166c, 0x166f, 0x167f, 0x1681, 0x169a, 0x16a0, 0x16ea,
+ 0x16f1, 0x16f8, 0x1700, 0x170c, 0x170e, 0x1711, 0x1720, 0x1731, 0x1740, 0x1751,
+ 0x1760, 0x176c, 0x176e, 0x1770, 0x1780, 0x17b3, 0x1820, 0x1878, 0x1880, 0x1884,
+ 0x1887, 0x18a8, 0x18b0, 0x18f5, 0x1900, 0x191e, 0x1950, 0x196d, 0x1970, 0x1974,
+ 0x1980, 0x19ab, 0x19b0, 0x19c9, 0x1a00, 0x1a16, 0x1a20, 0x1a54, 0x1b05, 0x1b33,
+ 0x1b45, 0x1b4b, 0x1b83, 0x1ba0, 0x1bae, 0x1baf, 0x1bba, 0x1be5, 0x1c00, 0x1c23,
+ 0x1c4d, 0x1c4f, 0x1c5a, 0x1c7d, 0x1c80, 0x1c88, 0x1c90, 0x1cba, 0x1cbd, 0x1cbf,
+ 0x1ce9, 0x1cec, 0x1cee, 0x1cf1, 0x1cf5, 0x1cf6, 0x1d00, 0x1dbf, 0x1e00, 0x1f15,
+ 0x1f18, 0x1f1d, 0x1f20, 0x1f45, 0x1f48, 0x1f4d, 0x1f50, 0x1f57, 0x1f5f, 0x1f7d,
+ 0x1f80, 0x1fb4, 0x1fb6, 0x1fbc, 0x1fc2, 0x1fc4, 0x1fc6, 0x1fcc, 0x1fd0, 0x1fd3,
+ 0x1fd6, 0x1fdb, 0x1fe0, 0x1fec, 0x1ff2, 0x1ff4, 0x1ff6, 0x1ffc, 0x2090, 0x209c,
+ 0x210a, 0x2113, 0x2119, 0x211d, 0x212a, 0x212d, 0x212f, 0x2139, 0x213c, 0x213f,
+ 0x2145, 0x2149, 0x2183, 0x2184, 0x2c00, 0x2c2e, 0x2c30, 0x2c5e, 0x2c60, 0x2ce4,
+ 0x2ceb, 0x2cee, 0x2cf2, 0x2cf3, 0x2d00, 0x2d25, 0x2d30, 0x2d67, 0x2d80, 0x2d96,
+ 0x2da0, 0x2da6, 0x2da8, 0x2dae, 0x2db0, 0x2db6, 0x2db8, 0x2dbe, 0x2dc0, 0x2dc6,
+ 0x2dc8, 0x2dce, 0x2dd0, 0x2dd6, 0x2dd8, 0x2dde, 0x3005, 0x3006, 0x3031, 0x3035,
+ 0x303b, 0x303c, 0x3041, 0x3096, 0x309d, 0x309f, 0x30a1, 0x30fa, 0x30fc, 0x30ff,
+ 0x3105, 0x312f, 0x3131, 0x318e, 0x31a0, 0x31ba, 0x31f0, 0x31ff, 0xa000, 0xa48c,
+ 0xa4d0, 0xa4fd, 0xa500, 0xa60c, 0xa610, 0xa61f, 0xa62a, 0xa62b, 0xa640, 0xa66e,
+ 0xa67f, 0xa69d, 0xa6a0, 0xa6e5, 0xa717, 0xa71f, 0xa722, 0xa788, 0xa78b, 0xa7b9,
+ 0xa7f7, 0xa801, 0xa803, 0xa805, 0xa807, 0xa80a, 0xa80c, 0xa822, 0xa840, 0xa873,
+ 0xa882, 0xa8b3, 0xa8f2, 0xa8f7, 0xa8fd, 0xa8fe, 0xa90a, 0xa925, 0xa930, 0xa946,
+ 0xa960, 0xa97c, 0xa984, 0xa9b2, 0xa9e0, 0xa9e4, 0xa9e6, 0xa9ef, 0xa9fa, 0xa9fe,
+ 0xaa00, 0xaa28, 0xaa40, 0xaa42, 0xaa44, 0xaa4b, 0xaa60, 0xaa76, 0xaa7e, 0xaaaf,
+ 0xaab5, 0xaab6, 0xaab9, 0xaabd, 0xaadb, 0xaadd, 0xaae0, 0xaaea, 0xaaf2, 0xaaf4,
+ 0xab01, 0xab06, 0xab09, 0xab0e, 0xab11, 0xab16, 0xab20, 0xab26, 0xab28, 0xab2e,
+ 0xab30, 0xab5a, 0xab5c, 0xab65, 0xab70, 0xabe2, 0xd7b0, 0xd7c6, 0xd7cb, 0xd7fb,
+ 0xf900, 0xfa6d, 0xfa70, 0xfad9, 0xfb00, 0xfb06, 0xfb13, 0xfb17, 0xfb1f, 0xfb28,
+ 0xfb2a, 0xfb36, 0xfb38, 0xfb3c, 0xfb40, 0xfb41, 0xfb43, 0xfb44, 0xfb46, 0xfbb1,
+ 0xfbd3, 0xfd3d, 0xfd50, 0xfd8f, 0xfd92, 0xfdc7, 0xfdf0, 0xfdfb, 0xfe70, 0xfe74,
+ 0xfe76, 0xfefc, 0xff21, 0xff3a, 0xff41, 0xff5a, 0xff66, 0xffbe, 0xffc2, 0xffc7,
+ 0xffca, 0xffcf, 0xffd2, 0xffd7, 0xffda, 0xffdc, 0x10000, 0x1000b, 0x1000d, 0x10026,
+ 0x10028, 0x1003a, 0x1003c, 0x1003d, 0x1003f, 0x1004d, 0x10050, 0x1005d, 0x10080, 0x100fa,
+ 0x10280, 0x1029c, 0x102a0, 0x102d0, 0x10300, 0x1031f, 0x1032d, 0x10340, 0x10342, 0x10349,
+ 0x10350, 0x10375, 0x10380, 0x1039d, 0x103a0, 0x103c3, 0x103c8, 0x103cf, 0x10400, 0x1049d,
+ 0x104b0, 0x104d3, 0x104d8, 0x104fb, 0x10500, 0x10527, 0x10530, 0x10563, 0x10600, 0x10736,
+ 0x10740, 0x10755, 0x10760, 0x10767, 0x10800, 0x10805, 0x1080a, 0x10835, 0x10837, 0x10838,
+ 0x1083f, 0x10855, 0x10860, 0x10876, 0x10880, 0x1089e, 0x108e0, 0x108f2, 0x108f4, 0x108f5,
+ 0x10900, 0x10915, 0x10920, 0x10939, 0x10980, 0x109b7, 0x109be, 0x109bf, 0x10a10, 0x10a13,
+ 0x10a15, 0x10a17, 0x10a19, 0x10a35, 0x10a60, 0x10a7c, 0x10a80, 0x10a9c, 0x10ac0, 0x10ac7,
+ 0x10ac9, 0x10ae4, 0x10b00, 0x10b35, 0x10b40, 0x10b55, 0x10b60, 0x10b72, 0x10b80, 0x10b91,
+ 0x10c00, 0x10c48, 0x10c80, 0x10cb2, 0x10cc0, 0x10cf2, 0x10d00, 0x10d23, 0x10f00, 0x10f1c,
+ 0x10f30, 0x10f45, 0x11003, 0x11037, 0x11083, 0x110af, 0x110d0, 0x110e8, 0x11103, 0x11126,
+ 0x11150, 0x11172, 0x11183, 0x111b2, 0x111c1, 0x111c4, 0x11200, 0x11211, 0x11213, 0x1122b,
+ 0x11280, 0x11286, 0x1128a, 0x1128d, 0x1128f, 0x1129d, 0x1129f, 0x112a8, 0x112b0, 0x112de,
+ 0x11305, 0x1130c, 0x1130f, 0x11310, 0x11313, 0x11328, 0x1132a, 0x11330, 0x11332, 0x11333,
+ 0x11335, 0x11339, 0x1135d, 0x11361, 0x11400, 0x11434, 0x11447, 0x1144a, 0x11480, 0x114af,
+ 0x114c4, 0x114c5, 0x11580, 0x115ae, 0x115d8, 0x115db, 0x11600, 0x1162f, 0x11680, 0x116aa,
+ 0x11700, 0x1171a, 0x11800, 0x1182b, 0x118a0, 0x118df, 0x11a0b, 0x11a32, 0x11a5c, 0x11a83,
+ 0x11a86, 0x11a89, 0x11ac0, 0x11af8, 0x11c00, 0x11c08, 0x11c0a, 0x11c2e, 0x11c72, 0x11c8f,
+ 0x11d00, 0x11d06, 0x11d08, 0x11d09, 0x11d0b, 0x11d30, 0x11d60, 0x11d65, 0x11d67, 0x11d68,
+ 0x11d6a, 0x11d89, 0x11ee0, 0x11ef2, 0x12000, 0x12399, 0x12480, 0x12543, 0x13000, 0x1342e,
+ 0x14400, 0x14646, 0x16800, 0x16a38, 0x16a40, 0x16a5e, 0x16ad0, 0x16aed, 0x16b00, 0x16b2f,
+ 0x16b40, 0x16b43, 0x16b63, 0x16b77, 0x16b7d, 0x16b8f, 0x16e40, 0x16e7f, 0x16f00, 0x16f44,
+ 0x16f93, 0x16f9f, 0x16fe0, 0x16fe1, 0x18800, 0x18af2, 0x1b000, 0x1b11e, 0x1b170, 0x1b2fb,
+ 0x1bc00, 0x1bc6a, 0x1bc70, 0x1bc7c, 0x1bc80, 0x1bc88, 0x1bc90, 0x1bc99, 0x1d400, 0x1d454,
+ 0x1d456, 0x1d49c, 0x1d49e, 0x1d49f, 0x1d4a5, 0x1d4a6, 0x1d4a9, 0x1d4ac, 0x1d4ae, 0x1d4b9,
+ 0x1d4bd, 0x1d4c3, 0x1d4c5, 0x1d505, 0x1d507, 0x1d50a, 0x1d50d, 0x1d514, 0x1d516, 0x1d51c,
+ 0x1d51e, 0x1d539, 0x1d53b, 0x1d53e, 0x1d540, 0x1d544, 0x1d54a, 0x1d550, 0x1d552, 0x1d6a5,
+ 0x1d6a8, 0x1d6c0, 0x1d6c2, 0x1d6da, 0x1d6dc, 0x1d6fa, 0x1d6fc, 0x1d714, 0x1d716, 0x1d734,
+ 0x1d736, 0x1d74e, 0x1d750, 0x1d76e, 0x1d770, 0x1d788, 0x1d78a, 0x1d7a8, 0x1d7aa, 0x1d7c2,
+ 0x1d7c4, 0x1d7cb, 0x1e800, 0x1e8c4, 0x1e900, 0x1e943, 0x1ee00, 0x1ee03, 0x1ee05, 0x1ee1f,
+ 0x1ee21, 0x1ee22, 0x1ee29, 0x1ee32, 0x1ee34, 0x1ee37, 0x1ee4d, 0x1ee4f, 0x1ee51, 0x1ee52,
+ 0x1ee61, 0x1ee62, 0x1ee67, 0x1ee6a, 0x1ee6c, 0x1ee72, 0x1ee74, 0x1ee77, 0x1ee79, 0x1ee7c,
+ 0x1ee80, 0x1ee89, 0x1ee8b, 0x1ee9b, 0x1eea1, 0x1eea3, 0x1eea5, 0x1eea9, 0x1eeab, 0x1eebb,
+};
+
+static rune isletter_stab[] = {
+ 0x00aa, 0x00b5, 0x00ba, 0x02ec, 0x02ee, 0x037f, 0x0386, 0x038c, 0x0559, 0x06d5,
+ 0x06ff, 0x0710, 0x07b1, 0x07fa, 0x081a, 0x0824, 0x0828, 0x093d, 0x0950, 0x09b2,
+ 0x09bd, 0x09ce, 0x09fc, 0x0a5e, 0x0abd, 0x0ad0, 0x0af9, 0x0b3d, 0x0b71, 0x0b83,
+ 0x0b9c, 0x0bd0, 0x0c3d, 0x0c80, 0x0cbd, 0x0cde, 0x0d3d, 0x0d4e, 0x0dbd, 0x0e84,
+ 0x0e8a, 0x0e8d, 0x0ea5, 0x0ea7, 0x0ebd, 0x0ec6, 0x0f00, 0x103f, 0x1061, 0x108e,
+ 0x10c7, 0x10cd, 0x1258, 0x12c0, 0x17d7, 0x17dc, 0x18aa, 0x1aa7, 0x1f59, 0x1f5b,
+ 0x1f5d, 0x1fbe, 0x2071, 0x207f, 0x2102, 0x2107, 0x2115, 0x2124, 0x2126, 0x2128,
+ 0x214e, 0x2d27, 0x2d2d, 0x2d6f, 0x2e2f, 0x3400, 0x4db5, 0x4e00, 0x9fef, 0xa8fb,
+ 0xa9cf, 0xaa7a, 0xaab1, 0xaac0, 0xaac2, 0xac00, 0xd7a3, 0xfb1d, 0xfb3e, 0x10808,
+ 0x1083c, 0x10a00, 0x10f27, 0x11144, 0x11176, 0x111da, 0x111dc, 0x11288, 0x1133d, 0x11350,
+ 0x114c7, 0x11644, 0x118ff, 0x11a00, 0x11a3a, 0x11a50, 0x11a9d, 0x11c40, 0x11d46, 0x11d98,
+ 0x16f50, 0x17000, 0x187f1, 0x1d4a2, 0x1d4bb, 0x1d546, 0x1ee24, 0x1ee27, 0x1ee39, 0x1ee3b,
+ 0x1ee42, 0x1ee47, 0x1ee49, 0x1ee4b, 0x1ee54, 0x1ee57, 0x1ee59, 0x1ee5b, 0x1ee5d, 0x1ee5f,
+ 0x1ee64, 0x1ee7e, 0x20000, 0x2a6d6, 0x2a700, 0x2b734, 0x2b740, 0x2b81d, 0x2b820, 0x2cea1,
+ 0x2ceb0, 0x2ebe0,
+};
+
+int
+utf8·isletter(rune c)
+{
+ rune* p;
+
+ p = rbsearch(c, isletter_rtab, arrlen(isletter_rtab) / 2, 2);
+ if (p && c >= p[0] && c <= p[1]) return 1;
+ p = rbsearch(c, isletter_stab, arrlen(isletter_stab), 1);
+ if (p && c == p[0]) return 1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static rune isdigit_rtab[] = {
+ 0x0030, 0x0039, 0x0660, 0x0669, 0x06f0, 0x06f9, 0x07c0, 0x07c9, 0x0966, 0x096f,
+ 0x09e6, 0x09ef, 0x0a66, 0x0a6f, 0x0ae6, 0x0aef, 0x0b66, 0x0b6f, 0x0be6, 0x0bef,
+ 0x0c66, 0x0c6f, 0x0ce6, 0x0cef, 0x0d66, 0x0d6f, 0x0de6, 0x0def, 0x0e50, 0x0e59,
+ 0x0ed0, 0x0ed9, 0x0f20, 0x0f29, 0x1040, 0x1049, 0x1090, 0x1099, 0x17e0, 0x17e9,
+ 0x1810, 0x1819, 0x1946, 0x194f, 0x19d0, 0x19d9, 0x1a80, 0x1a89, 0x1a90, 0x1a99,
+ 0x1b50, 0x1b59, 0x1bb0, 0x1bb9, 0x1c40, 0x1c49, 0x1c50, 0x1c59, 0xa620, 0xa629,
+ 0xa8d0, 0xa8d9, 0xa900, 0xa909, 0xa9d0, 0xa9d9, 0xa9f0, 0xa9f9, 0xaa50, 0xaa59,
+ 0xabf0, 0xabf9, 0xff10, 0xff19, 0x104a0, 0x104a9, 0x10d30, 0x10d39, 0x11066, 0x1106f,
+ 0x110f0, 0x110f9, 0x11136, 0x1113f, 0x111d0, 0x111d9, 0x112f0, 0x112f9, 0x11450, 0x11459,
+ 0x114d0, 0x114d9, 0x11650, 0x11659, 0x116c0, 0x116c9, 0x11730, 0x11739, 0x118e0, 0x118e9,
+ 0x11c50, 0x11c59, 0x11d50, 0x11d59, 0x11da0, 0x11da9, 0x16a60, 0x16a69, 0x16b50, 0x16b59,
+ 0x1d7ce, 0x1d7ff,
+};
+
+int
+utf8·isdigit(rune c)
+{
+ rune* p;
+
+ p = rbsearch(c, isdigit_rtab, arrlen(isdigit_rtab) / 2, 2);
+ if (p && c >= p[0] && c <= p[1]) return 1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/sys/base/arg.c b/sys/base/arg.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..64e4dd6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sys/base/arg.c
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+char *argv0;
diff --git a/sys/base/bufio.c b/sys/base/bufio.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7ebee68
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sys/base/bufio.c
@@ -0,0 +1,190 @@
+#include <u.h>
+#include <base.h>
+
+// -----------------------------------------------------------------------
+// reader
+
+error
+bufio·initreader(io·Buffer *buf, io·Reader rdr, void *h)
+{
+ if (buf->state) {
+ errorf("attemped to initialize an active buffer, state is '%d'", buf->state);
+ return bufio·err;
+ }
+ buf->state = bufio·rdr;
+ buf->runesize = 0;
+ buf->h = h;
+ buf->rdr = rdr;
+ buf->beg = buf->buf + bufio·ungets;
+ buf->pos = buf->beg;
+ buf->end = buf->pos;
+ buf->size = bufio·size - bufio·ungets;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void
+bufio·finireader(io·Buffer *buf)
+{
+ buf->state = bufio·nil;
+ buf->runesize = 0;
+ buf->rdr = (io·Reader){ .read = nil };
+}
+
+static
+int
+refill(io·Buffer *buf)
+{
+ int n;
+
+ if (buf->state & bufio·end) {
+ return bufio·err;
+ }
+ memcpy(buf->buf, buf->pos - bufio·ungets, bufio·ungets);
+
+ n = buf->rdr.read(buf->h, 1, buf->size, buf->beg);
+ if (n < 0)
+ return bufio·err;
+ if (n == 0) {
+ buf->state |= bufio·end;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ buf->pos = buf->beg;
+ buf->end = buf->pos + n;
+
+ // TEST: put a physical EOF byte at the end
+ // this would allow for an unget operation
+ if (n < buf->size)
+ *buf->end++ = EOF;
+
+ return n;
+}
+
+int
+bufio·getbyte(io·Buffer *buf)
+{
+getbyte:
+ if (buf->pos < buf->end) {
+ return *buf->pos++;
+ }
+
+ memmove(buf->buf, buf->end - bufio·ungets, bufio·ungets);
+
+ if (refill(buf) <= 0)
+ return bufio·eof;
+
+ goto getbyte;
+}
+
+error
+bufio·ungetbyte(io·Buffer *buf, byte c)
+{
+ if (!(buf->state & bufio·rdr)) {
+ errorf("attempted to unget on non-active reader");
+ return bufio·err;
+ }
+
+ if (buf->pos == buf->buf) {
+ errorf("attempted to unget past end of buffer");
+ return bufio·err;
+ }
+
+ buf->pos--;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+rune
+bufio·getrune(io·Buffer *buf)
+{
+ ubyte b;
+ int i;
+ byte str[UTFmax+1];
+ rune r;
+
+ // NOTE: I'm worried about the sign here...
+ b = bufio·getbyte(buf);
+ if (b < RuneSelf) {
+ buf->runesize = 1;
+ return b;
+ }
+
+ i = 0;
+ str[i++] = b;
+
+nextbyte:
+ b = bufio·getbyte(buf);
+ if (b < 0) return b;
+ if (i >= arrlen(str)) return RuneErr;
+ str[i++] = b;
+ if (!utf8·fullrune(str, i))
+ goto nextbyte;
+
+ buf->runesize = utf8·bytetorune(&r, str);
+ if (r == RuneErr && b == 1) {
+ errorf("illegal UTF-8 sequence");
+ for (; i >= 0; i--)
+ errorf("%s%.2x", i > 0 ? " " : "", *(ubyte*)(str+i));
+ errorf("\n");
+
+ buf->runesize = 0;
+ } else
+ for (; i > buf->runesize; i--)
+ bufio·ungetbyte(buf, str[i]);
+
+ return r;
+}
+
+// TODO: Check that we are given the correct rune!
+error
+bufio·ungetrune(io·Buffer *buf, rune r)
+{
+ if (buf->state & bufio·rdr) {
+ errorf("attempted to unget on non-active reader");
+ return bufio·err;
+ }
+
+ if (buf->pos == buf->buf) {
+ errorf("attempted to unget past end of buffer");
+ return bufio·err;
+ }
+
+ buf->pos -= buf->runesize;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int
+bufio·read(io·Buffer *buf, int sz, int n, void *out)
+{
+ byte *wtr;
+ int nr, rem, diff;
+
+ if (n == 0 || buf->state & bufio·end)
+ return bufio·err;
+
+ assert(buf->state & bufio·rdr);
+
+ wtr = out;
+ rem = n*sz;
+ while (rem > 0) {
+ diff = buf->end - buf->pos;
+ nr = MIN(diff, rem);
+ if (!nr) {
+ if (buf->state & bufio·end)
+ break;
+ if (refill(buf) <= 0)
+ break;
+
+ continue;
+ }
+ memmove(wtr, buf->pos, nr);
+ wtr += nr;
+ buf->pos += nr;
+ rem -= nr;
+ }
+
+ return n - rem/sz;
+}
+
+// -----------------------------------------------------------------------
+// writer
diff --git a/sys/base/coro.c b/sys/base/coro.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..953dee0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sys/base/coro.c
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+#include <u.h>
+#include <base.h>
+
+// -----------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Assembly routines
+
+extern void _newcoro(Coro *co, uintptr (*func)(Coro*, uintptr), void *stk);
+extern uintptr _coroyield(Coro *co, uintptr arg);
+
+// -----------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Globals
+
+// static thread_local coro *CONTEXT;
+
+// -----------------------------------------------------------------------
+// C interface
+
+/* Co-routine context */
+struct Coro
+{
+ void* sp;
+ void* bp;
+ uintptr size;
+ void* user;
+};
+
+Coro*
+coro·make(uintptr stk, uintptr (*func)(Coro*, uintptr))
+{
+ if (!func) return nil;
+ if (stk == 0) stk = 8192;
+
+ byte *block = malloc(stk);
+ Coro *co = (Coro*)&block[stk - sizeof(Coro)];
+ co->bp = block;
+ co->size = stk;
+
+ _newcoro(co, func, co);
+ return co;
+}
+
+error
+coro·free(Coro *co)
+{
+ enum
+ {
+ NIL,
+ GOOD,
+ EMPTY,
+ LOST,
+ };
+
+ if (!co) return NIL;
+ if (!co->bp) return LOST;
+ if (co->size == 0) return EMPTY;
+
+ free(co->bp);
+
+ return GOOD;
+}
+
+uintptr
+coro·yield(Coro *c, uintptr arg)
+{
+ return _coroyield(c, arg);
+}
diff --git a/sys/base/coro_unix_x64.s b/sys/base/coro_unix_x64.s
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d7de2a2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sys/base/coro_unix_x64.s
@@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
+; Nicholas Noll 2019
+;
+; ===================================================================
+%use altreg
+
+ bits 64
+ default rel
+ global _newcoro
+ global _coroyield
+
+; ===================================================================
+ section .text
+; -------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+%assign L.coro -8
+%assign L.func -16
+
+coroinit:
+ mov R7, [RBP + L.coro]
+ mov R6, R0
+ call [RBP + L.func]
+
+rerun:
+ mov R7, [RBP + L.coro]
+ mov R6, R0
+ call _coroyield
+ jmp rerun
+
+; -------------------------------------------------------------------
+; # Register Mapping
+;
+; R0 R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 R6 R7 R8 ...
+; RAX RCX RDX RBX RSP RBP RSI RDI R8 ...
+;
+; # Sys V calling convention
+; func(R7, R6, R2, R1, R8, R9, Z0-7): R0
+;
+; # Stack layout of an in-flight coro
+; *coro
+; *func
+; *bp (base pointer of stack)
+; ....... STACK .........
+; Saved Clobbers
+;
+; ###
+; Stack layout of an init coro
+; Stores the func pointer to init
+; Stores the clobber registers.
+;
+; L.coro [8]
+; L.func [7]
+; coroinit [6]
+; RBP [5]
+; R3 [4]
+; R12 [3]
+; R13 [2]
+; R14 [1]
+; R15 [0]
+
+%define WORDSZ 8
+%define NSAVES 9
+
+; coro *coro·new(co *coro, fn func, bp *stack)
+_newcoro:
+ lea R0, [coroinit] ; Store address of init function
+ lea R1, [R2 - NSAVES*WORDSZ] ; Store offset address of stack
+
+ mov [R1 + 8*WORDSZ], R7 ; Store context pointer
+ mov [R1 + 7*WORDSZ], R6 ; Store function pointer
+ mov [R1 + 6*WORDSZ], R0 ; Store initializer pointer
+ mov [R1 + 5*WORDSZ], R2 ; Store stack base pointer
+
+ xor R0, R0
+
+ ; Start of mutable stack
+ ; Blank out the clobbers
+ mov [R1 + 4*WORDSZ], R0 ; R3
+ mov [R1 + 3*WORDSZ], R0 ; R12
+ mov [R1 + 2*WORDSZ], R0 ; R13
+ mov [R1 + 1*WORDSZ], R0 ; R14
+ mov [R1 + 0*WORDSZ], R0 ; R15
+
+ mov [R7], R1
+ ret
+
+; Saves register state
+%macro pushclobs 0
+ push RBP
+ push R3
+ push R12
+ push R13
+ push R14
+ push R15
+%endmacro
+
+; Restores register state
+%macro popclobs 0
+ pop R15
+ pop R14
+ pop R13
+ pop R12
+ pop R3
+ pop RBP
+%endmacro
+
+; uintptr coro.yield(co *coro, data uintptr)
+_coroyield:
+ pushclobs
+ mov R0, R6 ; Move return value into return register.
+ xchg RSP, [R7] ; Atomically swap the stack pointer with the yieldee.
+ popclobs
+
+ ret
diff --git a/sys/base/error.c b/sys/base/error.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..dc6421d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sys/base/error.c
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+#include <u.h>
+#include <base.h>
+
+void
+exits(char *s)
+{
+ if (s == nil || *s == 0)
+ exit(0);
+
+ fputs(s, stderr);
+ exit(1);
+}
+
+void
+errorf(byte* fmt, ...)
+{
+ va_list args;
+ va_start(args, fmt);
+
+ fprintf(stderr, "error: ");
+ vfprintf(stderr, fmt, args);
+
+ va_end(args);
+}
+
+void
+verrorf(byte* fmt, va_list args)
+{
+ printf("error: ");
+ vprintf(fmt, args);
+ printf("\n");
+}
+
+void
+panicf(byte* fmt, ...)
+{
+ va_list args;
+ va_start(args, fmt);
+
+ printf("panic: ");
+ vprintf(fmt, args);
+ printf("\n");
+
+ va_end(args);
+
+ exit(1);
+}
+
+void
+vpanicf(byte* fmt, va_list args)
+{
+ printf("panic: ");
+ vprintf(fmt, args);
+ printf("\n");
+
+ exit(1);
+}
diff --git a/sys/base/flate.c b/sys/base/flate.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5930fd1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sys/base/flate.c
@@ -0,0 +1,243 @@
+#include <u.h>
+#include <base.h>
+
+#include <zlib.h>
+
+typedef struct buffer
+{
+ union {
+ struct z_stream_s;
+ z_stream z;
+ };
+
+ ubyte buf[4098];
+} buffer;
+
+// -----------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Reading
+
+typedef struct flate·Reader
+{
+ io·Reader rdr;
+ void* impl;
+
+ union {
+ struct buffer;
+ buffer b;
+ };
+} flate·Reader;
+
+flate·Reader*
+flate·openreader(io·Reader rdr, void* r, mem·Allocator mem, void* m)
+{
+ error err;
+ flate·Reader *zrdr;
+
+ zrdr = mem.alloc(m, 1, sizeof(*zrdr));
+
+ zrdr->zalloc = (void *(*)(void *, unsigned int, unsigned int))mem.alloc;
+ zrdr->zfree = mem.free;
+ zrdr->opaque = m;
+ zrdr->avail_in = rdr.read(r, 1, arrlen(zrdr->buf), zrdr->buf);
+ zrdr->next_in = zrdr->buf;
+
+ err = inflateInit(&zrdr->b.z);
+
+ switch (err) {
+ case Z_OK:
+ return zrdr;
+
+ case Z_MEM_ERROR:
+ errorf("zlib: not enough memory");
+ goto ERROR;
+
+ case Z_VERSION_ERROR:
+ errorf("zlib: incompatible version");
+ goto ERROR;
+
+ case Z_STREAM_ERROR:
+ errorf("zlib: incorrect input parameters");
+ goto ERROR;
+
+ default:
+ errorf("zlib: unrecognized error code");
+ }
+ERROR:
+ errorf("zlib: msg: %s", zrdr->msg);
+ mem.free(m, zrdr);
+ return nil;
+}
+
+error
+flate·closereader(flate·Reader *rdr)
+{
+ int err;
+ flate·Reader zrdr;
+
+ zrdr = *rdr;
+ err = inflateEnd(&zrdr.b.z);
+ if (err != Z_OK) {
+ errorf("zlib: failed to cleanup");
+ return err;
+ }
+ rdr->zfree(rdr->opaque, rdr);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int
+flate·read(flate·Reader *rdr, int sz, int n, void *buf)
+{
+ int r;
+ int err;
+ flate·Reader zrdr;
+
+ zrdr = *rdr;
+ zrdr.next_out = buf;
+ zrdr.avail_out = n*sz;
+
+READ:
+ err = inflate(&zrdr.b.z, Z_STREAM_END);
+ switch (err) {
+ case Z_OK:
+ return n;
+
+ case Z_STREAM_END:
+ r = zrdr.next_out - (ubyte*)buf;
+ n -= r;
+ zrdr.avail_in = zrdr.rdr.read(zrdr.impl, 1, arrlen(zrdr.buf), zrdr.buf);
+ if (!zrdr.avail_in) {
+ return r;
+ }
+ zrdr.next_in = zrdr.buf;
+ goto READ;
+
+ case Z_NEED_DICT:
+ errorf("zlib: need input dictionary");
+ goto ERROR;
+
+ case Z_STREAM_ERROR:
+ errorf("zlib: inconsistent stream structure");
+ goto ERROR;
+ }
+ERROR:
+ flate·closereader(rdr);
+ return -1;
+}
+
+// -----------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Writing
+
+struct flate·Writer
+{
+ io·Writer wtr;
+ void* impl;
+
+ union {
+ struct buffer;
+ buffer b;
+ };
+};
+
+flate·Writer*
+flate·openwriter(io·Writer wtr, void* w, mem·Allocator mem, void* m)
+{
+ error err;
+ flate·Writer *zwtr;
+
+ zwtr = mem.alloc(m, 1, sizeof(*zwtr));
+ zwtr->zalloc = (void *(*)(void *, unsigned int, unsigned int))mem.alloc;
+ zwtr->zfree = mem.free;
+ zwtr->opaque = m;
+ zwtr->avail_in = 0;
+
+ err = deflateInit(&zwtr->b.z, Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION);
+
+ switch (err) {
+ case Z_OK:
+ return zwtr;
+
+ case Z_MEM_ERROR:
+ errorf("zlib: not enough memory");
+ goto ERROR;
+
+ case Z_VERSION_ERROR:
+ errorf("zlib: incompatible version");
+ goto ERROR;
+
+ case Z_STREAM_ERROR:
+ errorf("zlib: incorrect compression level");
+ goto ERROR;
+
+ default:
+ errorf("zlib: unrecognized error code");
+ }
+ERROR:
+ errorf("zlib: msg: %s", zwtr->msg);
+ mem.free(m, zwtr);
+ return nil;
+}
+
+error
+flate·closewriter(flate·Writer *wtr)
+{
+ int err;
+ flate·Writer zwtr;
+
+ zwtr = *wtr;
+ err = deflateEnd(&zwtr.b.z);
+ if (err != Z_OK) {
+ errorf("zlib: failed to cleanup");
+ return err;
+ }
+ zwtr.zfree(zwtr.opaque, wtr);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int
+flate·write(flate·Writer *wtr, int sz, int n, void *buf)
+{
+ int r;
+ int err;
+ flate·Writer zwtr;
+
+ zwtr = *wtr;
+ zwtr.next_out = buf;
+DEFLATE:
+ zwtr.avail_out = n*sz;
+ err = deflate(&zwtr.z, Z_NO_FLUSH);
+
+ switch (err) {
+ case Z_STREAM_END:
+ return n;
+
+ case Z_OK:
+ r = (zwtr.next_out - (ubyte*)buf)/sz;
+ n -= r;
+ if (!n) {
+ return r;
+ }
+ buf += n;
+ goto DEFLATE;
+
+ case Z_STREAM_ERROR:
+ errorf("zlib: bad input");
+ goto ERROR;
+
+ case Z_BUF_ERROR:
+ if (!zwtr.avail_in) {
+ zwtr.avail_in += zwtr.wtr.write(zwtr.impl, 1, arrlen(zwtr.buf), buf);
+ if (!zwtr.avail_in) {
+ errorf("reader: failed read");
+ goto ERROR;
+ }
+ goto DEFLATE;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+ERROR:
+ errorf("zlib: %s", zwtr.msg);
+ return -1;
+}
diff --git a/sys/base/fs.c b/sys/base/fs.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6d5ee0f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sys/base/fs.c
@@ -0,0 +1,192 @@
+#include <u.h>
+#include <base.h>
+#include <base/macro/map.h>
+#include <dirent.h>
+
+/*
+ * path history
+ */
+struct Key
+{
+ ino_t ino;
+ dev_t dev;
+};
+
+#define hash(k) ((int32)k.ino ^ (int32)k.dev)
+#define equal(k1, k2) (k1.ino == k2.ino && k1.dev == k2.dev)
+
+struct fs·History
+{
+ SET_STRUCT_BODY(struct Key);
+};
+
+static
+int
+morehistory(fs·History *h, int n)
+{
+ SET_GROW(h, struct Key, n, hash, sys·Memory, nil);
+}
+
+static
+int
+addentry(fs·History *h, struct Key key, int *err)
+{
+ SET_PUT(h, key, hash, equal, morehistory, err);
+}
+
+static
+void
+forget(fs·History *h)
+{
+ if (!h)
+ return;
+
+ SET_RESET(h);
+}
+
+static
+void
+delete(fs·History *h)
+{
+ SET_FREE(h, sys·Memory, nil);
+}
+
+#undef hash
+#undef equal
+
+static
+char *
+strcpyn(char *dst, char *src, int n)
+{
+ while(*src && n-- > 0)
+ *dst++ = *src++;
+
+ *dst = 0;
+ return dst;
+}
+
+/*
+ * main functions
+ */
+
+int
+fs·init(fs·Walker *fs, char *path)
+{
+ fs->base = fs->end = fs->path;
+
+ if (!path || !path[0]) {
+ path = getcwd(fs->path, arrlen(fs->path));
+ if (!path)
+ return 1;
+ fs->end += strlen(path);
+ } else
+ fs->end = strcpyn(fs->base, path, arrlen(fs->path));
+
+ if (fs->path[0] != '/')
+ fs->fd = AT_FDCWD;
+
+ if (!fs->hist && !(fs->flags & fs·nolinks))
+ fs->hist = calloc(1, sizeof(*fs->hist));
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void
+fs·fini(fs·Walker *fs)
+{
+ if (fs->hist) {
+ delete(fs->hist);
+ free(fs->hist);
+ }
+}
+
+void
+fs·walk(fs·Walker *fs)
+{
+ char *e, *b;
+ DIR *dir;
+ int new, fd, ofd, flags;
+ fs·History *h;
+ struct dirent *d;
+ io·Stat cwd;
+ struct fs·Entry *it;
+
+ flags = 0;
+ if(fs->flags & fs·nolinks)
+ flags |= AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW;
+
+ /* get info for base relative to current fd */
+ if(fstatat(fs->fd, fs->base, &cwd, flags) < 0){
+ if(fs->flags & fs·verbose)
+ errorf("stat: %s", fs->path);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* if we hit a file, finish! */
+ if(!S_ISDIR(cwd.st_mode)) {
+ fs->func(fs->data, fs->base, fs->path, &cwd);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* have we been here before? (cycle detection) */
+ /* if not, add to our path history */
+ if (!(fs->flags & fs·nolinks)) {
+ addentry(fs->hist, (struct Key){.dev=cwd.st_dev, .ino=cwd.st_ino}, &new);
+ if (!new)
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * operate on directory first if preorder traversal
+ * truncate recursion if callback returns an error code
+ */
+ if (fs->flags & fs·preorder) {
+ if (fs->func(fs->data, fs->base, fs->path, &cwd))
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* open directory */
+ if(!fs->max || fs->lev + 1 < fs->max) {
+ fd = openat(fs->fd, fs->base, O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC | O_DIRECTORY);
+ if (fd < 0)
+ errorf("open %s:", fs->path);
+
+ if (!(dir=fdopendir(fd))) {
+ if(fs->flags & fs·verbose)
+ errorf("fdopendir: %s", fs->path);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ ofd = fs->fd, fs->fd = fd;
+
+ /* traverse children */
+ e = fs->end, b = fs->base;
+ if (fs->end[-1] != '/')
+ *fs->end++ = '/';
+
+ fs->base = fs->end;
+ while((d = readdir(dir))) {
+ if (*d->d_name == '.')
+ if (d->d_name[1] == 0 || /* . */
+ (d->d_name[1] == '.' && d->d_name[2] == 0)) /* .. */
+ continue;
+
+ fs->end = strcpyn(fs->base, d->d_name, arrend(fs->path) - fs->base);
+
+ fs->lev++;
+ fs·walk(fs);
+ fs->lev--;
+ }
+ *e = 0;
+ fs->fd = ofd;
+ fs->end = e, fs->base = b;
+ closedir(dir);
+ }
+
+ /* operate on directory if postorder (default) traversal */
+ if (!(fs->flags & fs·preorder))
+ fs->func(fs->data, fs->base, fs->path, &cwd);
+
+ if (!fs->lev)
+ forget(fs->hist);
+}
diff --git a/sys/base/genutf8.py b/sys/base/genutf8.py
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..9ce9975
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sys/base/genutf8.py
@@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
+#!/bin/python
+
+preamble = """
+Rune*
+rbsearch(Rune c, Rune *t, int n, int nelem)
+{
+ Rune *p;
+ int m;
+
+ while (n > 1) {
+ m = n >> 1;
+ p = t + m*nelem;
+ if (c >= p[0]) {
+ t = p;
+ n -= m;
+ } else n = m;
+ }
+
+ if (n && c >= t[0]) return t;
+ else return 0;
+}
+"""
+
+def findrange(s):
+ rs = []
+ ss = []
+ b, c = None, None
+ for elt in sorted(s):
+ if b is None:
+ b, c = elt, elt
+ continue
+ if elt == c + 1:
+ c = elt
+ continue
+ else:
+ if b == c:
+ ss.append(b)
+ else:
+ rs.append( (b, c) )
+ b, c = elt, elt
+ return rs, ss
+
+def puttab(s, fd, name):
+ lname = name.lower()
+ rs, ss = findrange(s)
+
+ rtabn = "%s_rtab"%lname
+ stabn = "%s_stab"%lname
+
+ fd.write("static Rune %s[] = {" % rtabn)
+ for i, elts in enumerate(sorted(rs)):
+ fd.write("0x%04x, 0x%04x,\n" % (elts[0], elts[1]))
+ fd.write("};\n\n")
+
+ if len(ss) > 0:
+ fd.write("static Rune %s[] = {" % stabn)
+ for i, elt in enumerate(sorted(ss)):
+ if i % 2 == 0:
+ fd.write("\n")
+ fd.write("0x%04x, "%(elt))
+ fd.write("\n};\n\n")
+
+ fd.write("int\n")
+ fd.write("utf8·%s(Rune c)\n"%name)
+ fd.write("{\n")
+ fd.write("\tRune *p;\n\n")
+ fd.write("\tp = rbsearch(c, %s, arrlen(%s)/2, 2);\n"%(rtabn,rtabn))
+ fd.write("\tif (p && c >= p[0] && c <= p[1])\n")
+ fd.write("\t\t\treturn 1;\n")
+ if len(ss) > 0:
+ fd.write("\tp = rbsearch(c, %s, arrlen(%s), 1);\n"%(stabn,stabn))
+ fd.write("\tif (p && c == p[0])\n")
+ fd.write("\t\treturn 1;\n")
+ fd.write("\n\treturn 0;\n")
+ fd.write("}\n\n")
+
+RUNEMAX = 0x10FFFF
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+ alphas = set()
+ lowers = set()
+ uppers = set()
+ titles = set()
+ digits = set()
+ spaces = set()
+
+ tolower = {}
+ toupper = {}
+ totitle = {}
+
+ with open("data/UnicodeData.txt") as utf8:
+ for runedata in utf8:
+ fields = runedata[:-1].split(";")
+ rune = int(fields[0], 16)
+ kind = fields[2]
+
+ assert rune < RUNEMAX
+
+ if kind[0] == 'Z':
+ spaces.add(rune)
+ elif kind[0] == 'L':
+ alphas.add(rune)
+
+ if kind[1] == "l":
+ lowers.add(rune)
+ elif kind[1] == "u":
+ uppers.add(rune)
+ elif kind[1] == "t":
+ titles.add(rune)
+
+ if (fields[12] != ""):
+ toupper[rune] = int(fields[12], 16)
+
+ if (fields[13] != ""):
+ tolower[rune] = int(fields[13], 16)
+
+ if (fields[14] != ""):
+ totitle[rune] = int(fields[14], 16)
+
+ elif kind == 'Nd':
+ digits.add(rune)
+
+ # Some annoying exceptions...
+ # These are counted as control characters
+ spaces.add(ord('\t'))
+ spaces.add(ord('\n'))
+ spaces.add(ord('\f'))
+ spaces.add(ord('\v'))
+ spaces.add(0x85)
+ spaces.add(0xfeff)
+
+ # TODO: Add toLower/toUpper/toTitle...
+ with open("utf8_gen.c", "w") as utf8:
+ utf8.write(preamble)
+ puttab(spaces, utf8, "IsSpace")
+ puttab(lowers, utf8, "IsLower")
+ puttab(uppers, utf8, "IsUpper")
+ puttab(titles, utf8, "IsTitle")
+ puttab(alphas, utf8, "IsLetter")
+ puttab(digits, utf8, "IsDigit")
diff --git a/sys/base/gz.c b/sys/base/gz.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d84397f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sys/base/gz.c
@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
+#include <u.h>
+#include <base.h>
+
+#include <zlib.h>
+
+// -----------------------------------------------------------------------
+// interface implementations
+
+/* actual interfaces */
+io·Reader gz·Reader = (io·Reader){ gz·read };
+io·Peeker gz·Peeker = (io·Peeker){ gz·getbyte, gz·ungetbyte };
+io·Seeker gz·Seeker = (io·Seeker){ gz·seek, gz·tell };
+io·PeekReader gz·Peekreader = (io·PeekReader){ gz·read, gz·getbyte, gz·ungetbyte };
+
+io·Writer gz·Writer = (io·Writer){ gz·write };
+io·Putter gz·Putter = (io·Putter){ gz·putbyte, gz·putstring };
+io·PutWriter gz·PutWriter = (io·PutWriter){ gz·write, gz·putbyte, gz·putstring };
+
+io·ReadWriter gz·ReadWriter = (io·ReadWriter){ gz·read, gz·write };
+
+// -----------------------------------------------------------------------
+// functions implementations
+
+gz·Stream*
+gz·open(byte *path, byte *mode)
+{
+ return gzopen(path, mode);
+}
+
+error
+gz·close(gz·Stream* s)
+{
+ return gzclose(s);
+}
+
+int
+gz·read(gz·Stream *s, int sz, int n, void* buf)
+{
+ return gzread(s, buf, n*sz);
+}
+
+int
+gz·readln(gz·Stream *s, int n, byte *buf)
+{
+ byte* b;
+ b = gzgets(s, buf, n);
+
+ return strlen(b);
+}
+
+byte
+gz·getbyte(gz·Stream *s)
+{
+ // NOTE: Can't call macro
+ byte b[2];
+ gzread(s, b, 1);
+
+ return b[0];
+}
+
+error
+gz·ungetbyte(gz·Stream *s, byte c)
+{
+ return gzungetc(c, s);
+}
+
+int
+gz·write(gz·Stream *s, int sz, int n, void* buf)
+{
+ return gzwrite(s, buf, n*sz);
+}
+
+error
+gz·putbyte(gz·Stream *s, byte c)
+{
+ return gzputc(s, c);
+}
+
+error
+gz·putstring(gz·Stream *s, byte *str)
+{
+ return gzputs(s, str);
+}
+
+int
+gz·printf(gz·Stream *s, byte *fmt, ...)
+{
+ error err;
+
+ va_list args;
+ va_start(args, fmt);
+ err = gzprintf(s, fmt, args);
+ va_end(args);
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+error
+gz·flush(gz·Stream *s)
+{
+ return gzflush(s, Z_FINISH);
+}
+
+int
+gz·seek(gz·Stream *s, long off, enum SeekPos whence)
+{
+ return gzseek(s, off, whence);
+}
diff --git a/sys/base/io.c b/sys/base/io.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f34a10f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sys/base/io.c
@@ -0,0 +1,176 @@
+#include <u.h>
+#include <base.h>
+
+// -----------------------------------------------------------------------
+// interface implementations
+
+/* casting functions */
+static
+int
+·read(void *rdr, int size, int n, void *buf)
+{
+ return io·read((io·Stream *)rdr, size, n, buf);
+}
+
+static
+byte
+·get(void *rdr)
+{
+ return io·getbyte((io·Stream *)rdr);
+}
+
+static
+error
+·unget(void *rdr, byte c)
+{
+ return io·ungetbyte((io·Stream *)rdr, c);
+}
+
+static
+int
+·write(void *wtr, int sz, int n, void *buf)
+{
+ return io·write((io·Stream *)wtr, sz, n, buf);
+}
+
+static
+error
+·put(void *wtr, byte c)
+{
+ return io·putbyte((io·Stream *)wtr, c);
+}
+
+static
+int
+·puts(void *wtr, string s)
+{
+ return io·putstring((io·Stream *)wtr, s);
+}
+
+static
+int
+·seek(void *skr, long off, enum SeekPos whence)
+{
+ return io·seek((io·Stream *)skr, off, whence);
+}
+
+static
+long
+·tell(void *skr)
+{
+ return io·tell((io·Stream *)skr);
+}
+
+/* actual interfaces */
+io·Reader sys·Reader = (io·Reader){ ·read };
+io·Seeker sys·Seeker = (io·Seeker){ ·seek, ·tell };
+io·Peeker sys·Peeker = (io·Peeker){ ·get, ·unget };
+io·SeekReader sys·SeekReader = (io·SeekReader){ ·seek, ·tell, ·read };
+io·PeekReader sys·PeekReader = (io·PeekReader){ ·read, ·get, ·unget };
+
+io·Writer sys·Writer = (io·Writer){ ·write };
+io·Putter sys·Putter = (io·Putter){ ·put, ·puts };
+io·PutWriter sys·PutWriter = (io·PutWriter){ ·write, ·put, ·puts };
+
+io·ReadWriter sys·ReadWriter = (io·ReadWriter){ ·read, ·write };
+
+// -----------------------------------------------------------------------
+// open/close
+
+io·Stream*
+io·open(byte *name, byte *mode)
+{
+ return fopen(name, mode);
+}
+
+int
+io·fd(io·Stream *s)
+{
+ return fileno(s);
+}
+
+error
+io·stat(io·Stream *s, io·Stat *buf)
+{
+ return fstat(fileno(s), buf);
+}
+
+error
+io·close(io·Stream *s)
+{
+ return fclose(s);
+}
+
+// -----------------------------------------------------------------------
+// reading
+
+byte
+io·getbyte(io·Stream *s)
+{
+ return fgetc(s);
+}
+
+error
+io·ungetbyte(io·Stream *s, byte c)
+{
+ return ungetc(c, s);
+}
+
+int
+io·read(io·Stream *s, int sz, int n, void *buf)
+{
+ return fread(buf, sz, n, s);
+}
+
+int
+io·readln(io·Stream *s, int n, byte* buf)
+{
+ byte* b;
+ b = fgets(buf, n+1, s);
+ if (b == nil)
+ return -1;
+
+ return strlen(buf);
+}
+
+// -----------------------------------------------------------------------
+// writing
+
+error
+io·putbyte(io·Stream *s, byte c)
+{
+ return fputc(c, s);
+}
+
+int
+io·putstring(io·Stream *s, string str)
+{
+ return fputs(str, s);
+}
+
+int
+io·write(io·Stream *s, int sz, int n, void *buf)
+{
+ return fwrite(buf, sz, n, s);
+}
+
+int
+io·flush(io·Stream *s)
+{
+ return fflush(s);
+}
+
+// -----------------------------------------------------------------------
+// seek
+
+int
+io·seek(io·Stream *s, long off, enum SeekPos origin)
+{
+ return fseek(s, off, origin);
+}
+
+long
+io·tell(io·Stream *s)
+{
+ return ftell(s);
+}
diff --git a/sys/base/memory.c b/sys/base/memory.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a1a47c5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sys/base/memory.c
@@ -0,0 +1,216 @@
+#include <u.h>
+#include <base.h>
+
+static
+void
+·free(void *_, void *ptr) {
+ return free(ptr);
+}
+
+static
+void *
+·alloc(void *_, uint n, ulong size) {
+ return malloc(n*size);
+}
+
+static
+void *
+·calloc(void *_, uint n, ulong size) {
+ return calloc(n, size);
+}
+
+static
+void *
+·realloc(void *_, void *ptr, uint n, ulong size) {
+ return realloc(ptr, n*size);
+}
+
+mem·Allocator sys·Memory = {
+ .alloc = ·calloc,
+ .free = ·free
+};
+
+
+// -------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Dynamic buffer.
+
+/* Grow to particular size */
+void*
+·bufgrow(void* buf, vlong newLen, vlong eltsize)
+{
+ assert(bufcap(buf) <= (SIZE_MAX - 1) / 2);
+
+ vlong newCap = MAX(16, MAX(1 + 2 * bufcap(buf), newLen));
+
+ assert(newLen <= newCap);
+ assert(newCap <= (SIZE_MAX - offsetof(BufHdr, buf)) / eltsize);
+
+ vlong newSize = offsetof(BufHdr, buf) + newCap * eltsize;
+
+ BufHdr* newHdr;
+ if (buf) {
+ newHdr = bufhdr(buf);
+ newHdr = (BufHdr*)realloc((void*)newHdr, newSize);
+ } else {
+ newHdr = (BufHdr*)malloc(newSize);
+ newHdr->len = 0;
+ }
+
+ newHdr->cap = newCap;
+ return (void*)newHdr->buf;
+}
+
+/* Pop out a value */
+void
+·bufdel(void *buf, int i, vlong eltsize)
+{
+ int n;
+ byte *b;
+ byte stk[1024];
+ assert(eltsize < sizeof(stk));
+
+ b = (byte*)buf;
+ if(n = buflen(buf), i < n) {
+ memcpy(stk, b+eltsize*i, eltsize);
+ memcpy(b+eltsize*i, b+eltsize*(i+1), eltsize*(n-i-1));
+ memcpy(b+eltsize*(n-1), stk, eltsize);
+ }
+ bufhdr(buf)->len--;
+}
+
+// -------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Arena allocator
+
+#define ARENA_ALIGN 8
+#define ARENA_BLOCK_SIZE 1024 * 1024
+
+#define ALIGN_DOWN(n, a) ((n) & ~((a)-1))
+#define ALIGN_UP(n, a) ALIGN_DOWN((n) + (a)-1, (a))
+#define ALIGN_DOWN_PTR(p, a) ((void*)ALIGN_DOWN((uintptr)(p), (a)))
+#define ALIGN_UP_PTR(p, a) ((void*)ALIGN_UP((uintptr)(p), (a)))
+
+struct Block
+{
+ struct Block *next;
+ byte buf[];
+};
+
+struct mem·Arena
+{
+ void *heap;
+ mem·Allocator mem;
+
+ byte *off;
+ byte *end;
+ struct Block *curr;
+ struct Block first;
+};
+
+mem·Arena*
+mem·makearena(mem·Allocator from, void *impl)
+{
+ mem·Arena *a = from.alloc(impl, 1, sizeof(*a) + ARENA_BLOCK_SIZE);
+ a->mem = from;
+ a->heap = impl;
+ a->off = a->first.buf;
+ a->end = a->first.buf + ARENA_BLOCK_SIZE;
+ a->curr = &a->first;
+ a->first.next = nil;
+
+ return a;
+}
+
+static
+void
+grow(mem·Arena *a, vlong min)
+{
+ uintptr size;
+ struct Block *blk;
+
+ size = ALIGN_UP(MAX(min, ARENA_BLOCK_SIZE), ARENA_ALIGN);
+ blk = a->mem.alloc(a->heap, 1, sizeof(*blk) + size);
+ a->off = blk->buf;
+ a->end = a->off + size;
+
+ assert(a->curr->next == nil);
+ assert(a->off == ALIGN_DOWN_PTR(a->off, ARENA_ALIGN));
+
+ a->curr->next = blk;
+ a->curr = blk;
+}
+
+void*
+mem·arenaalloc(mem·Arena *a, uint n, ulong size)
+{
+ if(!n) {
+ return nil;
+ }
+
+ void *ptr;
+ // TODO(nnoll): check for overflow
+ size = n * size;
+
+ if (size > (ulong)(a->end - a->off)) {
+ grow(a, size);
+ assert(size <= (uintptr)(a->end - a->off));
+ }
+
+ ptr = a->off;
+ a->off = ALIGN_UP_PTR(a->off + size, ARENA_ALIGN);
+
+ assert(a->off <= a->end);
+ assert(ptr == ALIGN_DOWN_PTR(ptr, ARENA_ALIGN));
+
+ return ptr;
+}
+
+void
+mem·freearena(mem·Arena *a)
+{
+ struct Block *it, *next;
+
+ it = a->first.next;
+ while (it != nil) {
+ next = it->next;
+ a->mem.free(a->heap, it);
+ it = next;
+ }
+
+ a->mem.free(a->heap, a);
+}
+
+static
+void*
+·arenaalloc(void *heap, uint n, ulong size)
+{
+ return mem·arenaalloc(heap, n, size);
+}
+
+static
+void
+·arenafree(void *heap, void *ptr)
+{
+ /* no-op */
+}
+
+mem·Allocator mem·ArenaAllocator = {
+ .alloc = ·arenaalloc,
+ .free = ·arenafree,
+};
+
+// -------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Generalized memory helpers
+
+void
+memset64(void *dst, uint64 val, uintptr size)
+{
+ intptr i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < (size & (~7)); i += 8) {
+ memcpy((byte*)dst + i, &val, 8);
+ }
+
+ for (; i < size; i++) {
+ ((byte*)dst)[i] = ((byte*)&val)[i&7];
+ }
+}
diff --git a/sys/base/mmap.c b/sys/base/mmap.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6edfe28
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sys/base/mmap.c
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+#include <u.h>
+#include <base.h>
+
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+
+mmap·Reader
+mmap·open(byte *filename)
+{
+ int fd;
+ int err;
+ void *buf;
+ io·Stream *s;
+ io·Stat st;
+
+ s = io·open(filename, "r");
+ fd = io·fd(s);
+ err = io·stat(s, &st);
+ if (err) {
+ errorf("file stat: error code %d", err);
+ goto ERROR;
+ }
+
+ buf = mmap(nil, st.st_size, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);
+ if (!buf) {
+ errorf("mmap: failed");
+ goto ERROR;
+ }
+ // NOTE: posix systems require that reference kept to mmap file after fd is closed
+ io·close(s);
+ return (mmap·Reader){.len=st.st_size, .buf=buf};
+
+ERROR:
+ io·close(s);
+ return (mmap·Reader){ 0 };
+}
+
+error
+mmap·close(mmap·Reader rdr)
+{
+ munmap(rdr.buf, rdr.len);
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/sys/base/os.c b/sys/base/os.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d5277b5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sys/base/os.c
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+#include <u.h>
+#include <base.h>
+
+int
+os·exists(byte *path, int flag)
+{
+ return access(path, flag) == 0;
+}
+
+int
+os·sep(void)
+{
+#if defined(UNIX) || defined(__linux__)
+ return '/';
+#elif defined(WIN32)
+ return '\\';
+#else
+ panicf("unrecognized operating system");
+ return '\0';
+#endif
+}
+
+byte*
+os·basename(byte *path)
+{
+ byte *sep;
+
+ sep = utf8·findrrune(path, os·sep());
+ return (sep == nil) ? path : sep+1;
+}
diff --git a/sys/base/random.c b/sys/base/random.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..16a8737
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sys/base/random.c
@@ -0,0 +1,303 @@
+#include <u.h>
+#include <base.h>
+
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Internal structure
+
+uint64
+rol64(uint64 x, int k)
+{
+ return (x << k) | (x >> (64 - k));
+}
+
+typedef struct Rng {
+ uint64 s[4];
+} Rng;
+
+uint64
+xoshiro256ss(Rng *state)
+{
+ uint64 *s = state->s;
+ uint64 result = rol64(s[1] * 5, 7) * 9;
+ uint64 t = s[1] << 17;
+
+ s[2] ^= s[0];
+ s[3] ^= s[1];
+ s[1] ^= s[2];
+ s[0] ^= s[3];
+
+ s[2] ^= t;
+ s[3] = rol64(s[3], 45);
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+typedef struct Mix
+{
+ uint64 s;
+} Mix;
+
+uint64
+splitmix64(struct Mix *state) {
+ uint64 result = state->s;
+
+ state->s = result + 0x9E3779B97f4A7C15;
+ result = (result ^ (result >> 30)) * 0xBF58476D1CE4E5B9;
+ result = (result ^ (result >> 27)) * 0x94D049BB133111EB;
+ return result ^ (result >> 31);
+}
+
+static Rng RNG;
+
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Exported functions
+
+/* Initializes the global RNG */
+
+error
+rng·init(uint64 seed)
+{
+ Mix smstate = {seed};
+
+ for (int i=0; i < 4; i++)
+ RNG.s[i] = splitmix64(&smstate);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Returns a random float64 between 0 and 1 */
+double
+rng·random(void)
+{
+ uint64 r = xoshiro256ss(&RNG);
+ return (double)r / (double)UINT64_MAX;
+}
+
+double
+rng·exponential(double lambda)
+{
+ double f;
+
+ f = rng·random();
+ return -log(1 - f)/lambda;
+}
+
+static inline
+double
+erfinv(double x)
+{
+ /* useful constants */
+ static double
+ a0 = 1.1975323115670912564578e0, a1 = 4.7072688112383978012285e1,
+ a2 = 6.9706266534389598238465e2, a3 = 4.8548868893843886794648e3,
+ a4 = 1.6235862515167575384252e4, a5 = 2.3782041382114385731252e4,
+ a6 = 1.1819493347062294404278e4, a7 = 8.8709406962545514830200e2,
+
+ b0 = 1.0000000000000000000e0, b1 = 4.2313330701600911252e1,
+ b2 = 6.8718700749205790830e2, b3 = 5.3941960214247511077e3,
+ b4 = 2.1213794301586595867e4, b5 = 3.9307895800092710610e4,
+ b6 = 2.8729085735721942674e4, b7 = 5.2264952788528545610e3,
+
+ c0 = 1.42343711074968357734e0, c1 = 4.63033784615654529590e0,
+ c2 = 5.76949722146069140550e0, c3 = 3.64784832476320460504e0,
+ c4 = 1.27045825245236838258e0, c5 = 2.41780725177450611770e-1,
+ c6 = 2.27238449892691845833e-2, c7 = 7.74545014278341407640e-4,
+
+ d0 = 1.4142135623730950488016887e0, d1 = 2.9036514445419946173133295e0,
+ d2 = 2.3707661626024532365971225e0, d3 = 9.7547832001787427186894837e-1,
+ d4 = 2.0945065210512749128288442e-1, d5 = 2.1494160384252876777097297e-2,
+ d6 = 7.7441459065157709165577218e-4, d7 = 1.4859850019840355905497876e-9,
+
+ e0 = 6.65790464350110377720e0, e1 = 5.46378491116411436990e0,
+ e2 = 1.78482653991729133580e0, e3 = 2.96560571828504891230e-1,
+ e4 = 2.65321895265761230930e-2, e5 = 1.24266094738807843860e-3,
+ e6 = 2.71155556874348757815e-5, e7 = 2.01033439929228813265e-7,
+
+ f0 = 1.414213562373095048801689e0, f1 = 8.482908416595164588112026e-1,
+ f2 = 1.936480946950659106176712e-1, f3 = 2.103693768272068968719679e-2,
+ f4 = 1.112800997078859844711555e-3, f5 = 2.611088405080593625138020e-5,
+ f6 = 2.010321207683943062279931e-7, f7 = 2.891024605872965461538222e-15,
+
+ Ln2 = 0.693147180559945309417232121458176568075500134360255254120680009;
+
+ int s;
+ double r, z1, z2;
+
+ if(x < 0) {
+ s = -1;
+ x = -x;
+ } else {
+ s = +1;
+ }
+
+ if(x <= 0.85) {
+ r = 0.180625 - 0.25*x*x;
+ z1 = ((((((a7*r+a6)*r+a5)*r+a4)*r+a3)*r+a2)*r+a1)*r + a0;
+ z2 = ((((((b7*r+b6)*r+b5)*r+b4)*r+b3)*r+b2)*r+b1)*r + b0;
+ return s*(x*z1) / z2;
+ }
+ r = sqrt(Ln2 - log(1.0-x));
+ if(r <= 5.0) {
+ r -= 1.6;
+ z1 = ((((((c7*r+c6)*r+c5)*r+c4)*r+c3)*r+c2)*r+c1)*r + c0;
+ z2 = ((((((d7*r+d6)*r+d5)*r+d4)*r+d3)*r+d2)*r+d1)*r + d0;
+ } else {
+ r -= 5.0;
+ z1 = ((((((e7*r+e6)*r+e5)*r+e4)*r+e3)*r+e2)*r+e1)*r + e0;
+ z2 = ((((((f7*r+f6)*r+f5)*r+f4)*r+f3)*r+f2)*r+f1)*r + f0;
+ }
+
+ return s*z1/z2;
+}
+
+
+double
+rng·normal(void)
+{
+ double f;
+ f = rng·random();
+
+ return sqrt(2)*erfinv(2*f-1);
+}
+
+/* Returns true or false on success of trial */
+bool
+rng·bernoulli(double f)
+{
+ return rng·random() < f;
+}
+
+/* Returns a random integer between 0 and max
+ * TODO: Modulo throws off uniformity
+ */
+uint64
+rng·randi(int max)
+{
+ uint64 r = xoshiro256ss(&RNG);
+ return r % max;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Ahrens, J. H., & Dieter, U. (1982).
+ * Computer Generation of Poisson Deviates from Modified Normal Distributions.
+ */
+static double factorial[10] = {1., 1., 2., 6., 24., 120., 720., 5040., 40320., 362880.};
+static double coeffs[9] = {
+ -.500000000, +.333333333, -.249999856,
+ +.200011780, -.166684875, +.142187833,
+ -.124196313, +.125005956, -.114265030,
+};
+
+static inline
+double
+log1pmx(double x, double off)
+{
+ int i;
+ double r, t;
+
+ if(-0.25 < x && x < 0.25) {
+ r = 0;
+ t = 1;
+ for(i=0;i<arrlen(coeffs);i++) {
+ r += coeffs[i]*t;
+ t *= x;
+ }
+
+ return x*x*r;
+ }
+ return log(1+x) - off;
+}
+
+static inline
+double
+procf(double mu, double s, int64 K, double *px, double *py, double *fx, double *fy)
+{
+ double d, V, X;
+ double w, b1, b2, c1, c2, c3, c0, c;
+
+ w = 0.3989422804014327/s;
+ b1 = 0.041666666666666664/mu;
+ b2 = 0.3*b1*b1;
+ c3 = 0.14285714285714285*b1*b2;
+ c2 = b2 - 15.*c3;
+ c1 = b1 - 6.*b2 + 45.*c3;
+ c0 = 1 - b1 + 3.*b2 - 15.*c3;
+ c = .1069/mu;
+
+ if(K < 10) {
+ *px = -mu;
+ *py = pow(mu,K) / factorial[K];
+ }else{
+ d = 0.08333333333333333/K;
+ d = d - 4.8*d*d*d;
+ V = (mu - K) / K;
+
+ *px = K*log1pmx(V,mu-K) - d;
+ *py = 0.3989422804014327/sqrt(K);
+ }
+
+ X = (K - mu + 0.5)/s;
+ *fx = -0.5*X*X;
+ *fy = w*(((c3*X*X + c2)*X*X + c1)*X*X + c0);
+
+ return c;
+}
+
+static inline
+uint64
+bigpoisson(double mu)
+{
+ int64 L,K;
+ double G,s,d,U,E,T;
+ double px,py,fx,fy,c;
+
+ s = sqrt(mu);
+ d = 6*mu*mu;
+ L = floor(mu - 1.1484);
+
+stepN:
+ G = mu + s*rng·normal();
+ K = floor(G);
+ if(K<0)
+ goto stepP;
+stepI:
+ if(K>=L)
+ return K;
+stepS:
+ U = rng·random();
+ if(d*U >= (mu-K)*(mu-K)*(mu-K))
+ return K;
+stepP:
+ if(G < 0)
+ goto stepE;
+stepQ:
+ c = procf(mu, s, K, &px, &py, &fx, &fy);
+stepE:
+ E = rng·exponential(1.0);
+ U = rng·random();
+ U = U + U - 1;
+ T = 1.8 + copysign(E,U);
+ if(T < 0.6744)
+ goto stepE;
+ K = floor(mu + s*T);
+ c = procf(mu, s, K, &px, &py, &fx, &fy);
+stepH:
+ if(c*fabs(U) > (py*exp(px + E) - fy*exp(fx + E)))
+ goto stepE;
+ return K;
+}
+
+uint64
+rng·poisson(double mean)
+{
+ int64 n;
+ double z;
+
+ if(mean<10.0) {
+ for(n=0, z=rng·exponential(1.0); z<mean; ++n, z+=rng·exponential(1.0))
+ ;
+ return n;
+ }
+
+ return bigpoisson(mean);
+}
diff --git a/sys/base/rules.mk b/sys/base/rules.mk
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1300f4c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sys/base/rules.mk
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+include share/push.mk
+
+# Iterate through subdirectory tree
+
+# Local sources
+SRCS_$(d) := \
+ $(d)/arg.c \
+ $(d)/bufio.c \
+ $(d)/coro_unix_x64.s \
+ $(d)/coro.c \
+ $(d)/error.c \
+ $(d)/flate.c \
+ $(d)/fs.c \
+ $(d)/gz.c \
+ $(d)/io.c \
+ $(d)/os.c \
+ $(d)/memory.c \
+ $(d)/mmap.c \
+ $(d)/random.c \
+ $(d)/sort.c \
+ $(d)/string.c
+
+TSTS_$(d) := \
+ $(d)/test.c
+
+LIBS_$(d) := $(d)/base.a
+BINS_$(d) :=
+
+include share/paths.mk
+
+$(LIBS_$(d)): $(OBJS_$(d))
+ $(ARCHIVE)
+
+$(UNTS_$(d)): TCLIBS := $(LIBS_$(d))
+$(UNTS_$(d)): $(TOBJS_$(d)) $(LIBS_$(d))
+ $(LINK)
+
+include share/pop.mk
diff --git a/sys/base/sort.c b/sys/base/sort.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1143494
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sys/base/sort.c
@@ -0,0 +1,155 @@
+#include <u.h>
+#include <base.h>
+#include <base/macro/qsort.h>
+
+// -----------------------------------------------------------------------
+// ints
+
+void
+sort·ints(uintptr sz, int arr[])
+{
+ int tmp;
+#define LESS(i, j) (arr[i] < arr[j])
+#define SWAP(i, j) (tmp = arr[i], arr[i] = arr[j], arr[j] = tmp)
+ QSORT(sz, LESS, SWAP);
+#undef SWAP
+#undef LESS
+}
+
+void
+sort·int8s(uintptr sz, int8 arr[])
+{
+ int8 tmp;
+#define LESS(i, j) (arr[i] < arr[j])
+#define SWAP(i, j) (tmp = arr[i], arr[i] = arr[j], arr[j] = tmp)
+ QSORT(sz, LESS, SWAP);
+#undef SWAP
+#undef LESS
+}
+
+void
+sort·int16s(uintptr sz, int16 arr[])
+{
+ int16 tmp;
+#define LESS(i, j) (arr[i] < arr[j])
+#define SWAP(i, j) (tmp = arr[i], arr[i] = arr[j], arr[j] = tmp)
+ QSORT(sz, LESS, SWAP);
+#undef SWAP
+#undef LESS
+}
+
+void
+sort·int32s(uintptr sz, int32 arr[])
+{
+ int32 tmp;
+#define LESS(i, j) (arr[i] < arr[j])
+#define SWAP(i, j) (tmp = arr[i], arr[i] = arr[j], arr[j] = tmp)
+ QSORT(sz, LESS, SWAP);
+#undef SWAP
+#undef LESS
+}
+
+void
+sort·int64s(uintptr sz, int64 arr[])
+{
+ int64 tmp;
+#define LESS(i, j) (arr[i] < arr[j])
+#define SWAP(i, j) (tmp = arr[i], arr[i] = arr[j], arr[j] = tmp)
+ QSORT(sz, LESS, SWAP);
+#undef SWAP
+#undef LESS
+}
+
+void
+sort·uints(uintptr sz, uint arr[])
+{
+ uint tmp;
+#define LESS(i, j) (arr[i] < arr[j])
+#define SWAP(i, j) (tmp = arr[i], arr[i] = arr[j], arr[j] = tmp)
+ QSORT(sz, LESS, SWAP);
+#undef SWAP
+#undef LESS
+}
+
+void
+sort·uint8s(uintptr sz, uint8 arr[])
+{
+ uint8 tmp;
+#define LESS(i, j) (arr[i] < arr[j])
+#define SWAP(i, j) (tmp = arr[i], arr[i] = arr[j], arr[j] = tmp)
+ QSORT(sz, LESS, SWAP);
+#undef SWAP
+#undef LESS
+}
+
+void
+sort·uint16s(uintptr sz, uint16 arr[])
+{
+ uint16 tmp;
+#define LESS(i, j) (arr[i] < arr[j])
+#define SWAP(i, j) (tmp = arr[i], arr[i] = arr[j], arr[j] = tmp)
+ QSORT(sz, LESS, SWAP);
+#undef SWAP
+#undef LESS
+}
+
+void
+sort·uint32s(uintptr sz, uint32 arr[])
+{
+ uint32 tmp;
+#define LESS(i, j) (arr[i] < arr[j])
+#define SWAP(i, j) (tmp = arr[i], arr[i] = arr[j], arr[j] = tmp)
+ QSORT(sz, LESS, SWAP);
+#undef SWAP
+#undef LESS
+}
+
+void
+sort·uint64s(uintptr sz, uint64 arr[])
+{
+ uint64 tmp;
+#define LESS(i, j) (arr[i] < arr[j])
+#define SWAP(i, j) (tmp = arr[i], arr[i] = arr[j], arr[j] = tmp)
+ QSORT(sz, LESS, SWAP);
+#undef SWAP
+#undef LESS
+}
+
+// -----------------------------------------------------------------------
+// floats
+
+void
+sort·floats(uintptr sz, float arr[])
+{
+ float tmp;
+#define LESS(i, j) (arr[i] < arr[j])
+#define SWAP(i, j) (tmp = arr[i], arr[i] = arr[j], arr[j] = tmp)
+ QSORT(sz, LESS, SWAP);
+#undef SWAP
+#undef LESS
+}
+
+void
+sort·doubles(uintptr sz, double arr[])
+{
+ double tmp;
+#define LESS(i, j) (arr[i] < arr[j])
+#define SWAP(i, j) (tmp = arr[i], arr[i] = arr[j], arr[j] = tmp)
+ QSORT(sz, LESS, SWAP);
+#undef SWAP
+#undef LESS
+}
+
+// -----------------------------------------------------------------------
+// strings
+
+void
+sort·strings(uintptr sz, byte* arr[])
+{
+ byte *tmp;
+#define LESS(i, j) (strcmp(arr[i], arr[j]) < 0)
+#define SWAP(i, j) (tmp = arr[i], arr[i] = arr[j], arr[j] = tmp)
+ QSORT(sz, LESS, SWAP);
+#undef SWAP
+#undef LESS
+}
diff --git a/sys/base/string.c b/sys/base/string.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8973a4e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sys/base/string.c
@@ -0,0 +1,560 @@
+#include <u.h>
+#include <base.h>
+
+#define MAX_STRING_ALLOC 1024 * 1024
+
+typedef struct Hdr
+{
+ vlong len;
+ vlong cap;
+ byte buf[];
+} Hdr;
+
+// -------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// UTF-8 functions
+
+#define Bit(i) (7-(i))
+/* N 0's preceded by i 1's e.g. T(Bit(2)) is 1100 0000 */
+#define Tbyte(i) (((1 << (Bit(i)+1))-1) ^ 0xFF)
+/* 0000 0000 0000 0111 1111 1111 */
+#define RuneX(i) ((1 << (Bit(i) + ((i)-1)*Bitx))-1)
+
+enum
+{
+ Bitx = Bit(1),
+ Tx = Tbyte(1),
+ Rune1 = (1 << (Bit(0)+0*Bitx)) - 1,
+
+ Maskx = (1 << Bitx) - 1, /* 0011 1111 */
+ Testx = Maskx ^ 0xff, /* 1100 0000 */
+
+ SurrogateMin = 0xD800,
+ SurrogateMax = 0xDFFF,
+ Bad = RuneErr,
+};
+
+int
+utf8·bytetorune(rune* r, byte* s)
+{
+ int c[UTFmax], i;
+ rune l;
+
+ c[0] = *(ubyte*)(s);
+ if(c[0] < Tx) {
+ *r = c[0];
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ l = c[0];
+ for(i = 1; i < UTFmax; i++) {
+ c[i] = *(ubyte*)(s+i);
+ c[i] ^= Tx;
+ if (c[i] & Testx) goto bad;
+
+ l = (l << Bitx) | c[i];
+ if(c[0] < Tbyte(i + 2)) {
+ l &= RuneX(i + 1);
+ if (i == 1) {
+ if (c[0] < Tbyte(2) || l <= Rune1)
+ goto bad;
+ } else if (l <= RuneX(i) || l > RuneMax)
+ goto bad;
+ if (i == 2 && SurrogateMin <= l && l <= SurrogateMax)
+ goto bad;
+
+ *r = l;
+ return i + 1;
+ }
+ }
+bad:
+ *r = RuneErr;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+int
+utf8·runetobyte(byte* s, rune* r)
+{
+ int i, j;
+ rune c;
+
+ c = *r;
+ if (c <= Rune1) {
+ s[0] = c;
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 2; i < UTFmax + 1; i++){
+ if (i == 3){
+ if (c > RuneMax)
+ c = RuneErr;
+ if (SurrogateMin <= c && c <= SurrogateMax)
+ c = RuneErr;
+ }
+ if (c <= RuneX(i) || i == UTFmax) {
+ s[0] = Tbyte(i) | (c >> (i - 1)*Bitx);
+ for(j = 1; j < i; j++)
+ s[j] = Tx | ((c >> (i - j - 1)*Bitx) & Maskx);
+ return i;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return UTFmax;
+}
+
+int
+utf8·runelen(rune r)
+{
+ byte s[10];
+ return utf8·runetobyte(s, &r);
+}
+
+int
+utf8·fullrune(byte* s, int n)
+{
+ int i;
+ rune c;
+
+ if (n <= 0) return 0;
+ c = *(ubyte*) s;
+ if (c < Tx) return 1;
+
+ for (i = 3; i < UTFmax + 1; i++) {
+ if (c < Tbyte(i)) return n >= i - 1;
+ }
+
+ return n >= UTFmax;
+}
+
+byte*
+utf8·findrune(byte* s, long c)
+{
+ long c1;
+ rune r;
+ int n;
+
+ if (c < RuneSync) return strchr(s, c);
+
+ for (;;) {
+ c1 = *(ubyte*)s;
+ if (c1 < RuneSelf) {
+ if (c1 == 0) return nil;
+ if (c1 == c) return s;
+ s++;
+ continue;
+ }
+ n = utf8·bytetorune(&r, s);
+ if (r == c) return s;
+ s += n;
+ }
+
+ return nil;
+}
+
+byte*
+utf8·findrrune(byte* s, long c)
+{
+ long c1;
+ rune r;
+ byte *l;
+
+ if (c < RuneSync)
+ return strrchr(s, c);
+
+ l = nil;
+ for (;;) {
+ c1 = *(ubyte*)s;
+ if (c1 < RuneSelf) {
+ if (c1 == 0) return l;
+ if (c1 == c) l = s;
+ s++;
+ continue;
+ }
+ c1 = utf8·bytetorune(&r, s);
+ if (r == c)
+ l = s;
+ s += c1;
+ }
+
+ return nil;
+}
+
+#undef Bit
+#undef Tbyte
+#undef RuneX
+
+#include ".generated/utf8.c"
+
+// -------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Dynamic string functions
+
+// New returns a new dynamic string object, initialized from the given C string.
+// len defines the length of the C substring that we will copy into our buffer.
+// The backing buffer will have capacity cap.
+string
+str·makecap(const byte *s, vlong len, vlong cap)
+{
+ struct Hdr* h;
+
+ h = malloc(sizeof(*h) + cap + 1);
+ if (s == nil) memset(h, 0, sizeof(*h));
+
+ if (h == nil) return nil; // Allocation failed.
+
+ h->len = (s == nil) ? 0 : len;
+ h->cap = cap;
+
+ if (cap < h->len) goto cleanup;
+
+ if (s != nil && cap > 0) {
+ memcpy(h->buf, s, h->len);
+ memset(h->buf + h->len, '\0', h->cap - h->len + 1);
+ }
+
+ return h->buf;
+
+cleanup:
+ free(h);
+ panicf("Attempted to create a string with less capacity than length");
+ return nil;
+}
+
+// New returns a new dynamic string object, initialized from the given C string.
+// The backing buffer capacity is equivalent to the string length.
+string
+str·makelen(const byte *s, vlong len)
+{
+ vlong sl = (!s) ? 0 : strlen(s);
+ if (sl < len) panicf("attempted to take a bigger substring than string length");
+
+ vlong cap = (len == 0) ? 1 : len;
+ return str·makecap(s, len, cap);
+}
+
+// New returns a new dynamic string object, initialized from the given C string.
+// The backing buffer capacity is equivalent to the string length.
+string
+str·make(const byte *s)
+{
+ vlong len = (!s) ? 0 : strlen(s);
+ return str·makelen(s, len);
+}
+
+// Newf returns a new dynamic string object
+string
+str·makef(const byte *fmt, ...)
+{
+ vlong n;
+ string s;
+ va_list args;
+
+ va_start(args, fmt);
+ n = vsnprintf(nil, 0, fmt, args);
+ va_end(args);
+
+ s = str·makecap(nil, 0, n);
+
+ va_start(args, fmt);
+ vsnprintf(s, n + 1, fmt, args);
+ va_end(args);
+
+ Hdr* h = (Hdr*)(s - sizeof(Hdr));
+ h->len = n;
+
+ return s;
+}
+
+// Free returns memory associated to the buffer.
+void
+str·free(string s)
+{
+ free(s - sizeof(Hdr));
+}
+
+// Len returns the length of the string.
+int
+str·len(const string s)
+{
+ Hdr* h = (Hdr*)(s - sizeof(Hdr));
+ return h->len;
+}
+
+// Cap returns the capacity of the string buffer.
+int
+str·cap(const string s)
+{
+ Hdr* h = (Hdr*)(s - sizeof(Hdr));
+ return h->cap;
+}
+
+void
+str·clear(string *s)
+{
+ Hdr* h = (Hdr*)(*s - sizeof(Hdr));
+ h->len = 0;
+ *s[0] = '\0';
+}
+
+// Grow ensures that the string can encompass AT LEAST delta bytes.
+// If it already can, this is a NO OP.
+// If it can't, the string will be reallocated.
+void
+str·grow(string *s, vlong delta)
+{
+ Hdr *h, *newh;
+ vlong cap = str·cap(*s);
+ vlong len = str·len(*s);
+ assert(cap >= len); // To prevent unsigned behavior
+
+ if (cap - len >= delta) return;
+
+ h = (Hdr*)(*s - sizeof(Hdr));
+
+ vlong newCap = cap + delta;
+ assert(newCap >= cap); // To prevent unsigned behavior
+ if (newCap < MAX_STRING_ALLOC) {
+ newCap *= 2;
+ } else
+ newCap += MAX_STRING_ALLOC;
+
+ newh = (Hdr*)realloc(h, sizeof(*h) + newCap + 1);
+ if (newh == nil) return;
+
+ memset(newh->buf + len, '\0', newCap - len);
+ newh->cap = newCap;
+ newh->len = len;
+
+ *s = newh->buf;
+}
+
+// Fit reallocates the string such that the buffer is exactly sized for the
+// buffer. If the capacity equals the length, then the function is a NOOP. The
+// byte array is unchanged.
+void
+str·fit(string *s)
+{
+ Hdr* h;
+ vlong cap = str·cap(*s);
+ vlong len = str·len(*s);
+
+ if (cap == len) return;
+
+ h = (Hdr*)(s - sizeof(Hdr));
+ h = realloc(h, sizeof(*h) + len + 1);
+ h->cap = len;
+
+ *s = h->buf;
+}
+
+// Append will append the given null terminated C string to the string data
+// structure. This variant can append a substring of length len of the given
+// string to our buffer. The result is reallocated if not enough room is present
+// in the buffer.
+int
+str·appendlen(string *s, vlong n, const byte* b)
+{
+ /*
+ bl = strlen(b);
+ if (n > bl) panicf("attempted to make a substring longer than string");
+ */
+
+ str·grow(s, n);
+ if (*s == nil) return 0;
+
+ Hdr* h = (Hdr*)(*s - sizeof(Hdr));
+
+ memcpy(*s + str·len(*s), b, n);
+ h->len += n;
+ (*s)[h->len] = '\0';
+
+ return n;
+}
+
+// Append will append the given null terminated C string to the string data
+// structure. This variant will append the entire string.
+int
+str·append(string *s, const byte* b)
+{
+ return str·appendlen(s, strlen(b), b);
+}
+
+// AppendByte will append the given byte to our string.
+// NOTE: As the byte is on the stack, it is not null-terminated.
+// Can not pass to the above functions.
+int
+str·appendbyte(string *s, const byte b)
+{
+ str·grow(s, 1);
+ if (*s == nil) return 0;
+
+ Hdr* h = (Hdr*)(*s - sizeof(Hdr));
+
+ *(*s + str·len(*s)) = b;
+ h->len++;
+ (*s)[h->len] = '\0'; // NOTE: I don't think an explicit zero is required..?
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Appendf will append the given formatted string to our buffer.
+ * Returns the newly minted string
+ */
+
+int
+str·appendf(string *s, const byte* fmt, ...)
+{
+ va_list args;
+ va_start(args, fmt);
+ int remain = str·cap(*s) - str·len(*s);
+ int n = vsnprintf(*s + str·len(*s), remain + 1, fmt, args);
+ va_end(args);
+
+ if (n > remain) {
+ // If the first write was incomplete, we overwite the data again.
+ str·grow(s, n);
+ va_list args;
+ va_start(args, fmt);
+ n = vsnprintf(*s + str·len(*s), n + 1, fmt, args);
+ assert(n - remain <= str·cap(*s));
+ va_end(args);
+ }
+
+ Hdr* h = (Hdr*)(*s - sizeof(Hdr));
+ h->len += n;
+
+ return n;
+}
+
+// Equals returns true if string s and t are equivalent.
+bool
+str·equals(const string s, const string t)
+{
+ vlong sL = str·len(s);
+ vlong tL = str·len(t);
+ if (sL != tL) return false;
+
+ return memcmp(s, t, sL) == 0;
+}
+
+//------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Utility Methods
+
+int
+str·read(string s, int size, int n, void *buf)
+{
+ int len;
+
+ len = MIN(n * size, str·len(s));
+ memcpy(buf, s, len);
+
+ return len;
+}
+
+// Find will find the first occurence of
+// substr in the string Returns -1 if nothing was found.
+int
+str·find(string s, const byte* substr)
+{
+ byte* loc = strstr(s, substr);
+ if (loc == nil) return -1;
+ return (int)(loc - s);
+}
+
+//
+// Lower will force all runes in the string to be lowercase.
+void
+str·lower(string s)
+{
+ byte *b, *e;
+ b = s;
+ e = b + str·len(s);
+ while (b++ != e)
+ *b = tolower(*b);
+}
+
+// Upper will force all runes in the string to be uppercase.
+void
+str·upper(string s)
+{
+ byte *b, *e;
+ b = s;
+ e = b + str·len(s);
+ while (b++ != e)
+ *b = toupper(*b);
+}
+
+// Replace will replace all occurences of the given bytes 'from' to bytes 'to'
+// Edits are done in place and modify the string.
+// NOTE: As of now strings from and to must be the same size.
+void
+str·replace(string s, const byte* from, const byte* to)
+{
+ vlong fromL = strlen(from);
+ vlong toL = strlen(to);
+ if (toL != fromL) { panicf("different sized replacement string not supported"); }
+
+ vlong l = str·len(s);
+ vlong i = l;
+ vlong j = l;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < l; i++) {
+ for (j = 0; j < toL; j++) {
+ if (s[i] == from[j]) {
+ s[i] = to[j];
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+// Split will split the string by the given token.
+// Returns a stretchy buffer of strings that result from the partition.
+// It is the caller's responsibility to clean the memory.
+string*
+str·split(string s, const byte* tok)
+{
+ string* fields = nil;
+ vlong start = 0;
+
+ vlong sL = str·len(s);
+ vlong tokL = strlen(tok);
+ if (sL == 0 || tokL == 0) return nil;
+
+ buffit(fields, 5);
+
+ for (vlong i = 0; i < sL - tokL; i++) {
+ if ((tokL == 1 && s[i] == tokL) || !memcmp(s + i, tok, tokL)) {
+ bufpush(fields, str·makelen(s + start, i - start));
+ if (fields[buflen(fields) - 1] == nil) goto cleanup;
+
+ start = i + tokL;
+ i += tokL - 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ bufpush(fields, str·makelen(s + start, sL - start));
+
+ return fields;
+
+cleanup:
+ for (vlong i = 0; i < buflen(fields); i++) {
+ str·free(fields[i]);
+ }
+ buffree(fields);
+ return nil;
+}
+
+string
+str·join(vlong len, byte** fields, const byte* sep)
+{
+ string s = str·makecap("", 0, 10);
+ int j = 0;
+
+ for (j = 0; j < len; j++) {
+ str·append(&s, fields[j]);
+ if (j < len - 1)
+ str·appendlen(&s, 1, sep);
+ }
+
+ return s;
+}
diff --git a/sys/base/test.c b/sys/base/test.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..972f25a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sys/base/test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,170 @@
+#include <u.h>
+#include <base.h>
+#include <base/macro/map.h>
+
+#include <time.h>
+
+uintptr
+printtest(Coro *c, uintptr d)
+{
+ printf("--> Recieved %lu\n", d);
+ d = coro·yield(c, d+10);
+ printf("--> Now %lu\n", d);
+
+ return d;
+}
+
+uintptr
+sequence(Coro *c, uintptr start)
+{
+ int d = start;
+ for (;;) {
+ coro·yield(c, d++);
+ }
+
+ return d;
+}
+
+struct PrimeMsg
+{
+ Coro *seq;
+ int p;
+};
+
+uintptr
+filter(Coro *c, uintptr data)
+{
+ int x, p;
+ Coro *seq;
+ struct PrimeMsg *msg;
+
+ // Need to copy relevant variables onto the local stack
+ // Data is volatile.
+ msg = (struct PrimeMsg*)data;
+ seq = msg->seq;
+ p = msg->p;
+
+ for (;;) {
+ x = coro·yield(seq, x);
+ if (x % p != 0) {
+ x = coro·yield(c, x);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+error
+test·coro()
+{
+ int i;
+ Coro *c[4];
+ uintptr d;
+
+ printf("Starting singleton test\n");
+
+ for (i = 0; i < arrlen(c); i++) {
+ c[i] = coro·make(0, &printtest);
+ }
+
+ /* Singleton test */
+ d = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
+ d = coro·yield(c[0], d);
+ }
+
+ printf("Starting triplet test\n");
+
+ /* Triplet test */
+ for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
+ d = coro·yield(c[1], d);
+ d = coro·yield(c[2], d+100);
+ d = coro·yield(c[3], d+200);
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < arrlen(c); i++) {
+ coro·free(c[i]);
+ }
+
+ /* Prime sieve */
+ printf("Starting prime test\n");
+ uintptr num;
+ Coro *cur, *seq[50];
+
+ num = 2;
+ seq[0] = coro·make(4096, &sequence);
+ cur = *seq;
+
+ num = coro·yield(cur, num);
+ for (i = 1; i < arrlen(seq); i++) {
+ seq[i] = coro·make(4096, &filter);
+ struct PrimeMsg msg = {
+ .seq = cur,
+ .p = num,
+ };
+ cur = seq[i];
+ num = coro·yield(cur, (uintptr)&msg);
+ printf("--> prime number %lu\n", num);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int
+less(void* a, void* b)
+{
+ int ai, bi;
+ ai = *(int*)a;
+ bi = *(int*)b;
+
+ return ai - bi;
+}
+
+error
+test·sort()
+{
+ clock_t t;
+ int i, test[10000];
+ for (i = 0; i < arrlen(test); i++) {
+ test[i] = rand();
+ }
+
+ t = clock();
+ sort·ints(arrlen(test), test);
+ t = clock() - t;
+ printf("inlined code took %f ms to execute\n", 1000.*t/CLOCKS_PER_SEC);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < arrlen(test); i++) {
+ test[i] = rand();
+ }
+
+ t = clock();
+ qsort(test, arrlen(test), sizeof(int), (int (*)(const void *, const void *))less);
+ t = clock() - t;
+ printf("std qsort code took %f ms to execute\n", 1000.*t/CLOCKS_PER_SEC);
+
+ /*
+ for (i = 1; i < arrlen(test); i++) {
+ if (test[i] >= test[i-1]) {
+ printf("%d is less that %d\n", test[i], test[i-1]);
+ } else {
+ printf("ERROR: %d is NOT less that %d\n", test[i], test[i-1]);
+ }
+ }
+ */
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+error
+main()
+{
+ error err;
+#if 0
+ if (err = test·coro(), err) {
+ errorf("test fail: coroutine");
+ }
+#endif
+ if (err = test·sort(), err) {
+ errorf("test fail: coroutine");
+ }
+}